Re: [DNSOP] Terminology: "primary master"

Joe Abley <jabley@hopcount.ca> Mon, 27 November 2017 16:34 UTC

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From: Joe Abley <jabley@hopcount.ca>
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Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2017 11:34:11 -0500
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To: Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
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Subject: Re: [DNSOP] Terminology: "primary master"
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Hi Tony,

On Nov 27, 2017, at 08:22, Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at> wrote:

> Joe Abley <jabley@hopcount.ca> wrote:
>>> On Nov 23, 2017, at 12:44, Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at> wrote:
>>> 
>>> It's quite difficult to have multiple masters and DNSSEC and coherent
>>> copies of the zone from all masters - i.e. more effort than just spinning
>>> up parallel instances of BIND or Knot in automatic signing mode.
>> 
>> Note that I wasn't talking about multiple signers; I was talking about
>> (from the perspective of one particular slave) having multiple masters
>> available to serve precisely the same zone.
> 
> A primary master is wrt a zone not a server - a zone's primary master is
> a server that's authoritative for a zone and which does not get the zone
> contents via axfr/ixfr, but instead from a master file and/or UPDATE (or
> a non-standard mechanism such as directly from a database).

That's an alluringly clear definition, but I'm not sure it matches common understanding of the term, which I think has more to do with "single source of truth" than with the specifics of what transport is used to provision zone data in a server.

For example,

    W <------- A -------> X

Suppose A is a source of truth for a particular zone, and that W and X obtain zone data from A. Are you saying that if the mechanism represented by the arrows is [AI]XFR then A is a primary master and W and X are not, whereas if that mechanism is something else (perhaps it's rsync, with W, A and X all configured to be masters from local zone files) then W, A and X are all primary masters?

If A is not a nameserver but instead is a database, and the arrows represent database replication, then W and X are primary masters but A is not?


Joe