Re: [Dots] use of restconf for the data channel?

"Susan Hares" <shares@ndzh.com> Wed, 22 February 2017 13:59 UTC

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From: Susan Hares <shares@ndzh.com>
To: "'Clark, Gilbert J. (GRC-LCA0)'" <gilbert.j.clark@nasa.gov>, "'Tirumaleswar Reddy (tireddy)'" <tireddy@cisco.com>, "'Roman D. Danyliw'" <rdd@cert.org>, "'Mortensen, Andrew'" <amortensen@arbor.net>, dots@ietf.org
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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 08:54:34 -0500
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Subject: Re: [Dots] use of restconf for the data channel?
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Gilbert: 

Can you provide a bit more unpacking of the message here?    NETCONF or
RESTCONF + Yang data models was the initial suggestion to allow stable
protocol plus the ability to rapidly change data models that form the
content of the bulk data channel. I sent a longish message to the list
around IETF 97 since you have questions, I will reformat this message as an
internet-draft and send it to the list this week. 

The Data channel requirements are:  reliable transport, data privacy and
integrity, resource configuration (described in OP-07), data-004 black-white
list management.  These are the basic design requirements for
NETCONF/RESTCONF functionality.   The specific resources, black-list, or
white-list management can be data models.   

There are four parts to NETCONF/RESTCONF protocol: 

Content  --   data models 
Messaging method  (NETCONF: edit-config, get-config, RESTCONF/ PUT, GET)  
                                + new Event and publication/subscription
streams information  
Messaging protocol (rpc/rpc-reply / secure http)   
=============
Secure transport (TLS with X.509 certifications, DTLS + add ons)   
Transport (TCP or UDP) 

Since all of the requirements for the secure transport are the same (peer
mutual authentication, message confidentiality, integrity and authenticity,
and message replay protection are the same as the DOTS requirements.   You
may wish to change the messaging protocol (rpc/rpc-reply or RESTCONF http)
to protobufs.  If so, I suggest you make that suggestion to the I2NSF WG
that will include it in its general changes suggested to NETCONF WG and I2RS
WG .   The WGs would consider protobufs if there is a real use case.  

If you want to change the message method to edit configuration, what your
alternative would be?  If you are read, write, or updating you configuration
or white lists, this is what these protocols are built for.   The yang data
models are tailored for user-readability.   If you want to change the new
event publication and subscription,  exactly what do you want to change.
As I will rapidly turn around a draft to answer your questions, please let
me know exactly what your concerns are. 

If you are looking for the a secure shim layer, 

Content  --   data models 
Messaging method  (NETCONF: edit-config, get-config, RESTCONF/ PUT, GET)  
                                + new Event and publication/subscription
streams information  
Messaging protocol (rpc/rpc-reply / secure http) (proposed: protobufs)   
=============
Secure session layer (for attack scenarios) 
Secure transport (TLS with X.509 certifications, DTLS + add ons)   
Transport (TCP or UDP

Bob Moskowitz and I have proposed one.  If you use this, you may be able to
utilize a lighter weight upper layer. 


Thanks for your comments, 

Sue Hares 

-----Original Message-----
From: Dots [mailto:dots-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Clark, Gilbert J.
(GRC-LCA0)
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2017 8:16 AM
To: Tirumaleswar Reddy (tireddy); Roman D. Danyliw; Mortensen, Andrew;
dots@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Dots] use of restconf for the data channel?

Oh, neat: didn't realize RESTCONF graduated to an RFC.  Looks like it was
pretty recent, but that is still a good thing and does alleviate one of my
concerns to an extent :)

"But for DOTS data channel RESTCONF is suitable"

Why is RESTCONF suitable for the data channel?  Why was RESTCONF,
specifically, chosen?  What does it offer that might justify the
implementation burden that it brings, and would therefore make it a
compelling choice when compared to just building and documenting a REST
interface?  If there are reasons to use it that justify the complexity, then
okay.  I haven't seen these elements documented on the mailing list, though
(apologies if I missed them?), and I also didn't see them documented
anywhere in the current draft.  

With this in mind, including text to explain what benefits RESTCONF offers
and explains *why* its adoption is important to the data channel would go a
long way to alleviate the concerns I have in this instance :)

I would also point out that the data-channel-04 draft still references the
restconf draft instead of the RFC [1] - that's something that should
probably be corrected for a future revision of the draft, if it hasn't
already.

Cheers,
Gilbert

[1]    [I-D.ietf-netconf-restconf]
              Bierman, A., Bjorklund, M., and K. Watsen, "RESTCONF
              Protocol", draft-ietf-netconf-restconf-18 (work in
              progress), October 2016.
________________________________________
From: Tirumaleswar Reddy (tireddy) [tireddy@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2017 2:17 AM
To: Clark, Gilbert J. (GRC-LCA0); Roman D. Danyliw; Mortensen, Andrew;
dots@ietf.org
Subject: RE: use of restconf for the data channel?

NETCONF and RESTCONF are not both suitable for DOTS signal channel.
But for DOTS data channel RESTCONF is suitable and RESTCONF is already an
RFC https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8040.
Various products in the market already use RESTCONF (e.g. confd 6.3
http://www.tail-f.com/management-agent/)

-Tiru

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dots [mailto:dots-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Clark, Gilbert 
> J. (GRC-
> LCA0)
> Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2017 11:26 AM
> To: Roman D. Danyliw <rdd@cert.org>; Mortensen, Andrew 
> <amortensen@arbor.net>; dots@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Dots] use of restconf for the data channel?
>
> Hi:
>
> My strongest objection to both NETCONF and RESTCONF were in the 
> context of their consideration for use in the signal channel.
>
> I wouldn't personally vote to see NETCONF, specifically, used in either
channel.
> NETCONF can involve substantial implementation complexity to support 
> capabilities that, in the case of DOTS, seem to me to be of marginal 
> utility at best.
>
> The use of RESTCONF seems a little more reasonable to me here since 
> many of those implementation requirements are relaxed.
>
> I will note that adoption of RESTCONF will inflict a 100+ page 
> not-yet-RFC as
> (additional) required reading for anyone who wishes to implement a 
> DOTS data channel from scratch.  Also, note that the use of RESTCONF 
> would introduce a dependency on something that is still in 
> development, and that therefore most likely hasn't yet been very well 
> tested and / or may be subject to change.
>
> Just offering some clarification on my original opinion(s), for what 
> that's worth.
>
> -Gilbert
> _________________________________
> From: Dots [dots-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Roman D. Danyliw 
> [rdd@cert.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2017 9:51 AM
> To: Mortensen, Andrew; dots@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Dots] use of restconf for the data channel?
>
> > Subject: [Dots] use of restconf for the data channel?
> > [snip]
> >
> > Since RESTCONF is now a concrete proposal, it seems worthwhile 
> > continuing the debate ahead of the interim meeting.  Are there 
> > specific concerns in the WG regarding the use ...
>
> This discussion topic is one we need to resolve.  We can start here on 
> the list but I'll also add a slot to the interim meeting to continue the
conversation.
>
> Roman
>
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>
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