Re: Expectations for TLS session reuse

Martin Thomson <martin.thomson@gmail.com> Fri, 09 December 2016 19:23 UTC

Return-Path: <ietf-http-wg-request+bounce-httpbisa-archive-bis2juki=lists.ie@listhub.w3.org>
X-Original-To: ietfarch-httpbisa-archive-bis2Juki@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: ietfarch-httpbisa-archive-bis2Juki@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id DCC2A1296AD for <ietfarch-httpbisa-archive-bis2Juki@ietfa.amsl.com>; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 11:23:23 -0800 (PST)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -9.897
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-9.897 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, HEADER_FROM_DIFFERENT_DOMAINS=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, RP_MATCHES_RCVD=-2.896, SPF_HELO_PASS=-0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id W8xOTp_NWqOW for <ietfarch-httpbisa-archive-bis2Juki@ietfa.amsl.com>; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 11:23:22 -0800 (PST)
Received: from frink.w3.org (frink.w3.org [128.30.52.56]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 237A7129607 for <httpbisa-archive-bis2Juki@lists.ietf.org>; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 11:23:21 -0800 (PST)
Received: from lists by frink.w3.org with local (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from <ietf-http-wg-request@listhub.w3.org>) id 1cFQiV-0002HV-Fx for ietf-http-wg-dist@listhub.w3.org; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 19:20:23 +0000
Resent-Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 19:20:23 +0000
Resent-Message-Id: <E1cFQiV-0002HV-Fx@frink.w3.org>
Received: from mimas.w3.org ([128.30.52.79]) by frink.w3.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:RSA_AES_128_CBC_SHA1:128) (Exim 4.80) (envelope-from <martin.thomson@gmail.com>) id 1cFQiL-0002Gj-Rl for ietf-http-wg@listhub.w3.org; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 19:20:13 +0000
Received: from mail-qt0-f169.google.com ([209.85.216.169]) by mimas.w3.org with esmtps (TLS1.2:ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256:128) (Exim 4.84_2) (envelope-from <martin.thomson@gmail.com>) id 1cFQiF-00055x-HS for ietf-http-wg@w3.org; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 19:20:08 +0000
Received: by mail-qt0-f169.google.com with SMTP id c47so25083824qtc.2 for <ietf-http-wg@w3.org>; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 11:19:46 -0800 (PST)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20120113; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=AQ1mljiuBo4Mi96e8g77lJzI3nibkY/AnS57TrR3zJA=; b=W4b7/xoLGyuZ50qj5yO6yvGZ0iuk9x3ErcdgVdX5AcFo7FjotSrQvmBHOZd68ghF/o z+wNr/cIQiSn5fWFiVsrkSp5zX7GA/9JzdiK+nTMsoVoMS8H7oVxDUL1ZhDarzJf6vgz p7MGR05ySyoVAjRcgw7vHkxK9ApFcA86NahYK3L4URi3jfg+HRBfdRBMJnrs6alUM/Gy pAbThakBw+5WkRV66lhGV65auwoGPKFS/zEbjffJmiJ/KSkUMapu3yiY6W/edgUXCKFB Df/K9lcsA9ocMYnxRDkZCKBDZqKuJsMdmIC+RH7JyU5osL1g1F16wrtbvzc/zsK6+rB9 d4LA==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20130820; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:in-reply-to:references:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc:content-transfer-encoding; bh=AQ1mljiuBo4Mi96e8g77lJzI3nibkY/AnS57TrR3zJA=; b=kxrnR6PRcM8aYzroMNqf5zm9JTXOBiCUjn/fLaYwee0YVdUVvrqZQ0NiJ4fdZqeCF5 fNIRXrRAM73GXCteJDq4NN1jiMhC20UDLisWSIXXpDO98L8SVwY7rGFF3J9WfN2kyomm qm1UBh845tiA6zngtszbNIWnK4OAPdzVaICxeakCli8fBNVIQckimeEBqNuK/xYkdJQB rifbL0pTLbdWVoOAtIzt9WzB7ozqk2QGCZF77+chGxfvxkkHsgo9Qfjkzl9yUBp6NgJo SQB6iYJOIXQw4bXC7Ft/Qzgc4I4y8GHlhUM0nrEPR+BapzBgCvPHHVqscKdOMYg4bomd iWFw==
X-Gm-Message-State: AKaTC020eXOHzI4p70duO0K8RMe6f5K/oLrlQGn7V8DKdOyIXdbBSvhDAq6TOX6vNkR/xNan7FsSaCpcxTL0nA==
X-Received: by 10.200.46.249 with SMTP id i54mr71110804qta.13.1481311180867; Fri, 09 Dec 2016 11:19:40 -0800 (PST)
MIME-Version: 1.0
Received: by 10.140.38.233 with HTTP; Fri, 9 Dec 2016 11:19:40 -0800 (PST)
In-Reply-To: <7CF7F94CB496BF4FAB1676F375F9666A376AAB1E@bgb01xud1012>
References: <7CF7F94CB496BF4FAB1676F375F9666A376AAB1E@bgb01xud1012>
From: Martin Thomson <martin.thomson@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 2016 09:19:40 -1000
Message-ID: <CABkgnnWOrphhWpjuhRC5apydWb2t=qWvMSb1D9uo8Eb_4JHzqQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Lucas Pardue <Lucas.Pardue@bbc.co.uk>
Cc: HTTP Working Group <ietf-http-wg@w3.org>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Received-SPF: pass client-ip=209.85.216.169; envelope-from=martin.thomson@gmail.com; helo=mail-qt0-f169.google.com
X-W3C-Hub-Spam-Status: No, score=-6.0
X-W3C-Hub-Spam-Report: AWL=0.007, BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H3=-0.01, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=-0.01, SPF_PASS=-0.001, W3C_AA=-1, W3C_DB=-1, W3C_IRA=-1, W3C_WL=-1
X-W3C-Scan-Sig: mimas.w3.org 1cFQiF-00055x-HS 893b9171c92372b054365a60ad26b1f8
X-Original-To: ietf-http-wg@w3.org
Subject: Re: Expectations for TLS session reuse
Archived-At: <http://www.w3.org/mid/CABkgnnWOrphhWpjuhRC5apydWb2t=qWvMSb1D9uo8Eb_4JHzqQ@mail.gmail.com>
Resent-From: ietf-http-wg@w3.org
X-Mailing-List: <ietf-http-wg@w3.org> archive/latest/33146
X-Loop: ietf-http-wg@w3.org
Resent-Sender: ietf-http-wg-request@w3.org
Precedence: list
List-Id: <ietf-http-wg.w3.org>
List-Help: <http://www.w3.org/Mail/>
List-Post: <mailto:ietf-http-wg@w3.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:ietf-http-wg-request@w3.org?subject=unsubscribe>

For Firefox at least, we key the session cache on the origin.  That
includes a broader definition than the simple scheme-host-port
definition of origin (for instance, we annotate things specially for
private browsing).  Any time this tuple doesn't match we don't even
find the session state.

We have had a few discussions about what it might take to do what you
describe.  It gets interesting when you combine this with 0-RTT.  I
think that we'd like to find a way to do this, but it's not simple.

For now, I think that the only way to guarantee resumption is to start
with the original name.

I think that Google have a hack of some sort in QUIC that lets them do
cross-origin resumption for their properties, but I don't know the
details.

On 9 December 2016 at 02:02, Lucas Pardue <Lucas.Pardue@bbc.co.uk> wrote:
> Hello all,
>
>
>
> I have a query about the expectations for TLS session reuse that apply to
> HTTP user agents. I am bringing the query to this to the working group due
> to the consideration of the connection reuse topic captured in RFC 7540
> Section 9.1.1.
>
>
>
> The background to my question lies in a scenario that we have, where we have
> the set of hosts {example.net, 1. example.net, 2. example.net, 3.
> example.net, 4. example.net, 5. example.net} that all resolve to the same IP
> address. All hosts can be accessed via HTTPS on port 443. The server
> software is configured to support TLS 1.2 only, with TLS session IDs only.
> The entry point into our scenario is example.net, which provides a
> certificate with a subjectAlternateName that includes example.net and
> *.example.net.
>
>
>
> Our test case in this scenario is making a sequence of HTTP/1.1 requests to
> the set of hosts, starting with example.net and then moving through the
> hosts (in incrementing order). SNI is used and indicates the name of the
> host being requested at that time. We had some ideas on how a user agent
> might approach TLS session reuse in this test case. However, after searching
> across a range of sources, we were unable to find a definitive, simple
> answer.
>
>
>
> The majority of our testing is based on libcurl, and we have a thread on the
> curl-library mailing list that has led to us opening out the question here.
>
>
>
> Our first test round used a client built on libcurl/7.29.0 and NSS/3.19.1.
> This showed session reuse across the hosts, and the server software (nginx)
> was happy to process the requests.
>
>
>
> Our second test round, used a newer version of libcurl and a variety of SSL
> backends (NSS, OpenSSL, GnuTLS).  This showed no session reuse. Kamil Dudka
> pointed us to this Mozilla bug ticket as a possible cause of the change in
> behaviour.
>
>
>
> Out third test round used a recent version of Firefox. This showed no
> session reuse.
>
>
>
> It would seem the first test round is an anomaly. However, the subsequent
> tests only characterise what those implementations do, not what a TLS client
> could do in terms of session reuse. I guess my final question is, regardless
> of HTTP version, should we have any expectation of session reuse in our
> scenario (client permitting) or is this type of reuse not a “good thing” and
> therefore is not implemented for good reason?
>
>
>
> Regards
>
> Lucas
>
>