Re: [Idr] Request to adopt draft-heitz-idr-large-community

Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com> Tue, 06 September 2016 14:42 UTC

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From: Linda Dunbar <linda.dunbar@huawei.com>
To: Job Snijders <job@ntt.net>, "idr@ietf.org" <idr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Idr] Request to adopt draft-heitz-idr-large-community
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Date: Tue, 06 Sep 2016 14:42:18 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Idr] Request to adopt draft-heitz-idr-large-community
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Support. 

Linda Dunbar

-----Original Message-----
From: Idr [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Job Snijders
Sent: Tuesday, September 06, 2016 6:39 AM
To: idr@ietf.org
Subject: [Idr] Request to adopt draft-heitz-idr-large-community

Dear IDR, fellow network operators,

I would like to request that the IDR Working Group adopts draft-heitz-idr-large-community [1] as a working group document.

Background
----------
RFC1997 BGP communities are the most common method to signal meta-information between autonomous systems. RFC1997 communities are a
32 bit entity. The convention is that the first 16 bits are the ASN in which the last 16 bits have a meaning. RFC1997 is so popular because of its elegant simplicity and ubiquitous support.

The operator community (no pun intended!) is suffering from a fatal flaw. One in five ASNs in the Default-free zone are a 4-byte ASN (RFC 4893). One cannot fit a 32-bit value into a 16-bit field.

4-byte ASN Operators work around this issue by either resorting to kludges such as using private 16-bit ASNs as in the "Global Administrator" field, or by returning the ASN to their respective RIR and requesting a 16-bit ASN. However, both the RIRs and the IANA have depleted their supply of 16-bit ASNs.

Work to address the issue of BGP communities has been ongoing for years.
Notable examples are 'flexible communities' (12 years ago) and 'wide communities' (6 years ago). The WG so far has been unable to produce an internet standard which enjoys a status similar to RFC1997. Now that the RIRs are running out, the issue has become a matter of extreme urgency.

The Large BGP Community specification gives every network operator (regardless of whether they have a 2-byte ASN or a 4-byte ASN) 8 bytes to signal meta-information in an opaque fashion. This will align with current, well-established practices deployed by network operators.

The Large BGP Community has purposefully been specified to be narrow and as simple as possible to meet the operator community immediate needs, without dissuading from existing community extensions that are in the standards process pipeline.

The Large Community, by design, is not extendable, because extensibility comes at a cost. Knowing that the amount of noise generated by an idea is inversely proportional to the complexity of the idea, I urge the WG to consider the Large Community's simplicity not a disadvantage, but a virtue.

We ask for your support in this narrow focus to re-imagine the RFC1997 communities in this way as it should have been done when RFC4893 was published.

Kind regards,

Job Snijders
(co-author draft-heitz-idr-large-community)

[1]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-heitz-idr-large-community

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