Re: [ietf-privacy] Research Note on NSA/Snowden for EuroParl PRISM inquiry

Caspar Bowden <caspar@PrivacyStrategy.eu> Sun, 29 September 2013 17:12 UTC

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Date: Sun, 29 Sep 2013 18:11:38 +0100
From: Caspar Bowden <caspar@PrivacyStrategy.eu>
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To: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>
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Cc: ietf-privacy@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [ietf-privacy] Research Note on NSA/Snowden for EuroParl PRISM inquiry
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On 09/29/13 15:33, Stephen Farrell wrote:
> I've only skimmed the recommnedations/conclusions so far but have
> two comments. (I'll read the rest later, honest:-)

thanks for feedback

> - I don't see why a "euro cloud" (section 3.1) would be any less
> surveilled, e.g. by .eu governments on their own behalf of on behalf
> of their partners.

There's two reasons

1) most people in a democracy prefer to be spied on by their own govts. 
not a foreign govt (rather not be spied on at all obviously)

2) the "political" purposes in the defn. of FII I point at would be 
illegal in EU (they don't exist in corresponding EU laws, and the 
Belgacom/GCHQ case will be a real test case on this point). The fact is 
that it is not illegal (in US) for the US to do that to (say) Belgium, 
but is it is illegal for one European state to do that to another 
(political spying rather than "genuine" national security)

This is an incredibly important point which I still not think is widely 
understood (especially by people in US)

> There could be jusrisdictional reasons for that
> maybe (not that I'd understand those) but I don't think such a
> recommendation really touches on pervasive monitoring at all unless
> you're under the misaprehension that .eu governments are all far too
> nice for that kind of thing or something. Can you explain that one?

It is "niceness" actually, to the extent European human rights law 
prohibits this (really, it does)

If they do it, they are breaking the law (ECHR)

> - I think you could add a recommendation to work with the Internet
> community on better technical solutions that can perhaps dramatically
> increase the costs for pervasive monitoring.

I agree but it;s hard to put that in legislation ? ("work with the 
Internet community"). Best I could get was the free-software recommendation

> That's not a purely
> cryptographic thing, and is something on which work is being done
> e.g. here in the IETF. Note, nobody's claiming that changes made in
> the IETF can fully "fix" this problem, but there are things we can
> do that can help if they get deployed.
>
> BTW, I think it'd be useful for us as well if the IETF had a way
> to learn more about the non-technical reactions to all this stuff,
> any ideas there welcome.

Happy to help with that any way I can

Caspar