Re: [v6ops] combination of NAT64/DNS64 and NAT44

<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> Wed, 17 April 2013 11:20 UTC

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From: mohamed.boucadair@orange.com
To: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2013 13:20:41 +0200
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] combination of NAT64/DNS64 and NAT44
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Cc: "Tirumaleswar Reddy (tireddy) (tireddy@cisco.com)" <tireddy@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] combination of NAT64/DNS64 and NAT44
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Hi Mikael,

Isn't your problem similar to what is discussed here: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kaliwoda-sunset4-dual-ipv6-coexist-01?

This problem is also discussed at: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wing-dhc-dns-reconfigure-00

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : v6ops-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
>Mikael Abrahamsson
>Envoyé : mercredi 17 avril 2013 12:23
>À : v6ops@ietf.org
>Objet : [v6ops] combination of NAT64/DNS64 and NAT44
>
>
>Hello.
>
>I would like to solicit some feedback on a deployment scenario.
>
>A device has dual stack access on its WAN access, with IPv4 RFC1918
>addresses or 100.64.0.0/10 address space on WAN side, and a CGN NAT44
>gateway for sharing these addresses towards the Internet, and GUA IPv6
>addresses. There is also a NAT64 gateway in the network, and a DNS64
>resolver reachable over IPv6. There is a regular resolver reachable over
>IPv4. A dual stack client will get both types of resolvers.
>
>Now, aim is to support all kinds of devices, IPv4 only, IPv6 only, and
>dual stack. The single stack cases are pretty obvious (IPv4 single stack
>will use NAT44, IPv6 single stack will use NAT64/DNS64 and require 464XLAT
>for "proper" function), but my question relates to the dual stack case.
>With a DNS64 based resolver, only IPv4 literals will go over the NAT44, if
>the device uses the IPv6 based resolver. If it uses the IPv4 based
>resolver, it will use the NAT44 device for IPv4 only sites.
>
>So my questions are:
>
>1. Is there a case where the above setup will cause problems?
>
>2. Does it make sense to turn on DNS64 even on the IPv4 based resolver?
>This would cause AAAA lookups over IPv4 to steer traffic towards the NAT64
>gateway, in case a client chooses to use the IPv4 based resolver for
>lookups even if it's dual stacked. As far as I understand, a DNS64 based
>resolver will forward A quaries unmodified so this shouldn't cause any
>problems for single stacked IPv4 clients?
>
>3. Did I miss anything?
>
>--
>Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
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