Re: [xml2rfc] Inline use of <sourcecode>

Julian Reschke <julian.reschke@gmx.de> Mon, 18 January 2021 13:20 UTC

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References: <alpine.DEB.2.20.2101181313160.26613@maria.rogerprice.org>
From: Julian Reschke <julian.reschke@gmx.de>
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Date: Mon, 18 Jan 2021 14:20:44 +0100
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Subject: Re: [xml2rfc] Inline use of <sourcecode>
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Am 18.01.2021 um 13:58 schrieb Roger Price:
> I'm trying to work out how to markup a protocol token in running text
> since there seems be no inline version of <sourcecode> in the way that
> HTML has <code>.
>
> It looks as if <sourcecode> is the correct element since RFC 7991 clause
> 2.48 https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7991#page-59 says:
>
>   « ...  When <sourcecode> is a child of <figure> or <section>, it provides
>     full control of horizontal whitespace and line breaks...
>     (When <sourcecode> is a child of other elements, it flows with the text
>     that surrounds it.) »
>
> I tried the markup:
>
>   <t>(a) Protocol token <sourcecode>LB</sourcecode> <t>indicates a low
> battery.
>   <t>(b) Protocol token <tt>LB</tt> indicates a low battery.
>
> In the .txt file it produces
>
>     (a) Protocol token
>
>     LB
>
>     indicates a low battery.
>
>     (b) Protocol token "LB" indicates a low battery.
>
> and in the .html file it produces
>
>    (a) Protocol token
>
>        LB
>
>    indicates a low battery.
>
>    (b) Protocol token LB indicates a low battery.
>
> Comments:
>
> 1. Correct: The LB's are correctly formatted in the HTML in a monospaced
> font.
>
> 2. Bug: In both outputs (a), although <sourcecode> is a child of <t> it
> does not flow with the text as stated in the RFC.
>
> 3. Ugly: In the txt file, (b) sees the token OB adorned with quote
> characters which are not part of the protocol.  The txt and html files
> do not agree.
>
> 4. Ugly: A <t> element is needed after <sourcecode> since <sourcecode>
> is not behaving as a true inline element.
>
> What is the recommended way of marking up inline source code?

There currently is no provision for inline source code. The statement

>    [RFC5234] or the RNC notation used in this document).  (When
>    <sourcecode> is a child of other elements, it flows with the text
>    that surrounds it.)  Tab characters (U+0009) inside of this element
>    are prohibited.

is misleading because <sourcecode> is a true block-level element, see
<https://greenbytes.de/tech/webdav/rfc7991.html#rfc.section.2.48.p.6>.

If xml2rfc "accepts" it as a child element of <t>, that's a bug.

Best regards, Julian