[deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in aggregation between a single and multiple RIR model
Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com> Tue, 01 September 2026 10:54 UTC
Return-Path: <furry13@gmail.com>
X-Original-To: deepspace@mail2.ietf.org
Delivered-To: deepspace@mail2.ietf.org
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by mail2.ietf.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 88D14132FC67F for <deepspace@mail2.ietf.org>; Tue, 1 Sep 2026 03:54:38 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=ietf.org; s=ietf1; t=1788260078; bh=/CMdPLM9ZYN01xffi1T5jlmFtRV++mZuGs/reMwUxgY=; h=References:In-Reply-To:From:Date:Subject:To:Cc; b=Ia0qPJ+azWtIl9HjAnCXMTv1i/VpQO/FrBHiM9h1oS3a8n/HTGhW1P5lwAtpJo+YV XDxtsc4jjwL7up4epyLXcCb1CpLUxDgMuoYJvI/NXHy9BJtNUWVx1sUDZf1Qn1atsL aEu4He1jlDntpKn4hSiSnpuyGwSivZSz0KCmEr2w=
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at ietf.org
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -1.849
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.849 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FREEMAIL_ENVFROM_END_DIGIT=0.25, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: mail2.ietf.org (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com
Received: from mail2.ietf.org ([166.84.6.31]) by localhost (mail2.ietf.org [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id 5flQtEekMsel for <deepspace@mail2.ietf.org>; Tue, 1 Sep 2026 03:54:38 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from mail-qt1-x836.google.com (mail-qt1-x836.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::836]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature ECDSA (P-256) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by mail2.ietf.org (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 3466B132FC67A for <deepspace@ietf.org>; Tue, 1 Sep 2026 03:54:38 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by mail-qt1-x836.google.com with SMTP id d75a77b69052e-5302b692c8eso3265821cf.2 for <deepspace@ietf.org>; Tue, 01 Sep 2026 03:54:38 -0700 (PDT)
ARC-Seal: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; t=1788260078; cv=none; d=google.com; s=arc-20260327; b=klNMlB2g5AtViSkThNx66nqKbKuQRwCV6yU97/zZBY8RZHavlFEaqKrx8eFmM3Aa/w bDtldUiXjPzOV/dv2UrkNGTXG0VPMRA7SlksZsHgFA1z8o066wNExLhSPGMX38X03kLc wswmR+muKz9+Sm6S6G7IHfsNAfnAj9QbJ9JMMfdlJTu90BZf88SCqsUxsv4TVsXH47pC +PJME52Qf8XO3uQh0XSQ7HWv5oiNoZbyUgVR1S7ThgI5psw2ycost25qFj4qmvoFi9V/ ORGGKZ1J+ZANvu6qmdyKIaT5j6KlnOMuV+kfazRvwJ23CDTIS7qLP0h2CPzT+HRWs1kd mRRQ==
ARC-Message-Signature: i=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=arc-20260327; h=content-transfer-encoding:cc:to:subject:message-id:date:from :in-reply-to:references:mime-version:dkim-signature; bh=1ND8YK2dQm/ifVh/yyPUMRuXFC8U6maPWNFy0+ACffg=; fh=4UT9FoH4+zdisktDh6dtxwJe7kYucgNFx8Vf0/OaOtM=; b=TiOA3dbaTy+ITQQa+xaZcb1dqc1Q+OAlXl4KmZFRex9Jw+bkFARFPeuraRjDdwdLsX 9vYMfry+e+n49Xb9nAs8WQ9PRrmm+MoOf5qiqUFdvSexUSngCNcrGAVJy2uqBJRZVmx0 KivZYyDZxR71UK4rl2JpnSnbp8PNjdcbyqg3TeSMx4/6bScYG4zNGN/eDJyFTuEFfQbo q3EmdKz/hUJrHoHZtAqMzFkSy66i/TTeU5lf4NuKx09mDoKJM2r08vjuIXA8ZfE/+Ckt ztjag9iJz8BNhTc0u7gvmjd+JUE/0ZqB9HOmuaq/cnu/1Opa+3z84jTSrGHFjrJzsuYy bEmQ==; darn=ietf.org
ARC-Authentication-Results: i=1; mx.google.com; arc=none
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20251104; t=1788260078; x=1788864878; darn=ietf.org; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:cc:to:subject:message-id :date:from:in-reply-to:references:mime-version:from:to:cc:subject :date:message-id:reply-to:content-type; bh=1ND8YK2dQm/ifVh/yyPUMRuXFC8U6maPWNFy0+ACffg=; b=kdC4A+VkSZSDc5yL8BzmO8ps9QM5dwHzz4TEkn6WwJwsmmUX3VjP4oSSfeA0vhKctA cB42bm+LEqPcRiGmhMi25MzYRKqwaSYxvps5Y5KOEdRILHS7pPV/eVNFlwjuLEkWCvhv NfDKDXpwCXuCfwjKfDlpteTzdWzn/B+Tji4ltjKjBAlFvTBqfoo6lTeITwkoYxNAOBWf EMRfODaDWFlss7TyL/vQds0UHYfK8Fvz+P2rTdC3vQJ07sG98e4tYvFBrjdSzxcjCsWj FmJw54CjiPUBUTyMLrlE7QDGB6Fa+Xs05kWTbF9/IOKL1BTtZk4mbHBDqfcy6g6uwq/W temg==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20251104; t=1788260078; x=1788864878; h=content-transfer-encoding:content-type:cc:to:subject:message-id :date:from:in-reply-to:references:mime-version:x-gm-gg :x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to :content-type; bh=1ND8YK2dQm/ifVh/yyPUMRuXFC8U6maPWNFy0+ACffg=; b=TRws05Rw3GmJ34IyXcV8sUlPjyJQ/ozvrY5K9G8KgY6vbJ2wOtT6Q5kNGOE/Ahh+l8 3pgyQknE3ZteGeQqqu3Jk2YUo6JnGq7MhkTex62uFxO2maJZcg9VNpy4J8cwN6qp7SVi JfvAtGrFpToBfJn6CtfD5YMyed/o91x6NJ3G3fFkYFyAW7hVFvciKLexnkkz1I9ILKxy olJd6zDmdm7JTAH+uduywDdfU0YtwXAZSaVPH0gygIC5BT8kyiLkysUqAu0jaGDFqb7I jRynH8G7EWmwNAZ/lwA3QDYTqeANDMO6y2HniBfs7DtAFAlCr1E7nOZH1MDQBO/eXTBn 7jZQ==
X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=1; AHgh+RqiEdYO/qoLbA7Dj8rwx90dKbutCaB56S+6tq+pbtymsAL1cmvZ+D0OBmTtArSju3ZyWVX2/XBdHS8=@ietf.org
X-Gm-Message-State: AFuF++km3dM/brqIad9AiCbcZDb5Qw1O01sWfvlqYARGE7Y/gqkKo+YQ xOoqNX2sL6ii8vqk10ajJn0tfr+r++Rpt+C5decr50ES7lPX6r9L/O6OVuFFUEiOyec7VclBkEr +Xh3ngP4ZhX6vwM6X+fiGVww/h/DwrhOGlAOa8BU=
X-Gm-Gg: AR+sD12ER9/9hv4ZM2RG/6JMPPviGFlZriCvgtrZdu8fzaOtG8RH84A7MP42YaEZIJR XEl+ii6S5PUecykt3y5fE4Hr0cZgS94cin0z+K/vw8MwwhicYJZ8QG7Hr5gHG/9DaICI+tF5htB xXycB58b4KmLruLmRaM3UzOBnBxVMwnvmqowM1ICD0OinPkJY2FEie1ycz8xx80d0U1sYkQnUrO t0lzIat20cH3mIg4BtU6ZEuToE3vWimEhLIAAH83Q6wbZgbA3r3NWngpxXA13JYi+0kleihgH+6 /6CYqIMnVplSNRZomImgsKWAykObTj3uderGnOW/tGoeH4Y8ooCVER8524ffUqPrNqGy0ucKfiN YLQ8=
X-Received: by 2002:a05:622a:389:b0:51b:f857:cf82 with SMTP id d75a77b69052e-52fb93d5114mr357081861cf.8.1788260077489; Tue, 01 Sep 2026 03:54:37 -0700 (PDT)
MIME-Version: 1.0
References: <CAHw9_iKxFrW+XMi0MGTUsBUbrGbDSNOVMx-=ghgGfa0eboTBBA@mail.gmail.com> <0DC1FC77-DE4E-4383-94A1-2F4E385266D0@tony.li> <CAFU7BAT10kNtpb_LKMfDiBUmp2sy=9QWYLwehSopeZ11x+vRUA@mail.gmail.com> <3BBD5E9A-EC82-4082-8B5C-8706E973BA5F@tony.li> <CAFU7BAROhKL+4384kcCjPoi+Eyi_x4XkbMBhi0MB4_JVd9eFAQ@mail.gmail.com> <331547F7-76E1-4F11-8F1F-BD5ADDB49D3E@tony.li>
In-Reply-To: <331547F7-76E1-4F11-8F1F-BD5ADDB49D3E@tony.li>
From: Jen Linkova <furry13@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 01 Sep 2026 20:54:25 +1000
X-Gm-Features: AcwNN1UYs18IvmzgIwhitOQNkrfz1XmS-_r4TYQ0lRQmyR4PCtrb-fzTzJyx6gM
Message-ID: <CAFU7BATX90ODsn+rA+7z0vZKrriq12NA18ikqYx9LWa__q3L-w@mail.gmail.com>
To: Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Message-ID-Hash: IXMZ5HFI5DM72WZAF3MCMQTCGBWAT2US
X-Message-ID-Hash: IXMZ5HFI5DM72WZAF3MCMQTCGBWAT2US
X-MailFrom: furry13@gmail.com
X-Mailman-Rule-Misses: dmarc-mitigation; no-senders; approved; emergency; loop; banned-address; member-moderation; nonmember-moderation; administrivia; implicit-dest; max-recipients; max-size; news-moderation; no-subject; digests; suspicious-header
CC: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, deepspace <deepspace@ietf.org>, tiptop-chairs <tiptop-chairs@ietf.org>
X-Mailman-Version: 3.3.9rc6
Precedence: list
Subject: [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in aggregation between a single and multiple RIR model
List-Id: IP protocol stack in space <deepspace.ietf.org>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/deepspace/VtYZFd1s5wp0V7DZK1Mghdfrc84>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/deepspace>
List-Help: <mailto:deepspace-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Owner: <mailto:deepspace-owner@ietf.org>
List-Post: <mailto:deepspace@ietf.org>
List-Subscribe: <mailto:deepspace-join@ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <mailto:deepspace-leave@ietf.org>
On Tue, Sep 1, 2026 at 8:32 AM Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li> wrote: > >>> 'BYOIP' model explicitly prohibited by the architecture? > >> > >> > >> If we want efficient addressing, it needs to be. > > > > I have some reservations about how realistic this goal is. > > Nobody likes large routing tables. However PI addresses, and more > > specific routes from Provider-aggregatable blocks existing in the full > > view for a reason: business cases. > > > Just because you have a business case for something doesn’t mean that the rest of us have to pay for it. > And that’s exactly what happens right now. [I object more the more-specifics than I do PI space.] There is always an option of not accepting more specifics from PAs, right? > > If Foo would like to use some prefixes not belonging to this colony, > > and is willing to pay for it, do we think the connectivity provider > > would refuse that deal because the IETF says they should? > > > Who exactly are they paying? Today, the rest of the transit community pays and there is zero compensation. Pure tragedy of the commons. They are paying their service provider, I guess. > > Also, there is a technical point I'd like to make. When we are > > optimizing for one thing, we often sacrifice others. > > You can optimize your address plan for routing (minimizing # of > > prefixes in the routing table), but it often impacts security policies > > (such as inflated ACLs etc). > > > If you are writing ACLs based on source addresses, then I will point out that source addresses are trivially forged. Within the given network they are not. Company Foo should have BCP38 policies on their edge, preventing their sources to come from the outside. Then they might want to only allow some internal services to be accessible by espresso machines (2001:db8:cafe::/48) but not their vacuum cleaning robots (2001:db8:b00::/48). Anyway, I'm afraid this discussion is going in the wrong direction. IETF documents have a section for the IANA Considerations. We do not have RIR or LIR considerations and we can not regulate their policies. As it's been pointed out already, address policies of RIRs are developed by the RIR community, not the IETF (we have tried - see RFC6177 - and some operators ignore us). We should document that we'd like IANA to allocate a block f00::/X and allocate N subnets for the predefined set of bodies, with some expectations of what might be needed in the future. Everything beyond (IANA <> RIR, RIR <> LIR) should be decided in another venue(s). -- Cheers, Jen Linkova
- [deepspace] Understanding the difference in aggre… Warren Kumari
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Kasey Kierra
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Kasey Kierra
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Warren Kumari
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Jen Linkova
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Joe Provo
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Jen Linkova
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Jen Linkova
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… RJ A
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… John Curran
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Alejandro Acosta
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Scott Mitchell Johnson
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Scott Mitchell Johnson
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Scott Mitchell Johnson
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Alejandro Acosta
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… RJ A
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Warren Kumari
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Marc Blanchet
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Jen Linkova
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Warren Kumari
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Tony Li
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Marshall Eubanks
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Michael Richardson
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… John Curran
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… RJ A
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Michael Richardson
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… Alejandro Acosta
- [deepspace] Re: Understanding the difference in a… RJ A