Re: RFC 5321bis / 2821ter

Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it> Thu, 29 January 2009 15:28 UTC

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Date: Thu, 29 Jan 2009 16:28:33 +0100
From: Alessandro Vesely <vesely@tana.it>
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To: Paul Smith <paul@pscs.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: RFC 5321bis / 2821ter
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Paul Smith wrote:
> 
> In our experience of supporting small businesses' mail servers it 
> is actually very rare to check the EHLO parameter at all. [...] We 
> have yet to come across a recipient where if they change it so that
> it sends 'EHLO [<local ip address>]' or 'EHLO domain.com' it won't
> work, even though the first is useless and the second is strictly
> incorrect.

I'd say the second is valid, since the spec says it must not be
rejected. From an ethical POV, having a DNS record to confirm that the
domain endorses the address being used should be preferred. (From an
operations POV, users cannot read their mail from outside the office
without that.)

> AIUI, this is what is expected from RFC 5321, and it means that 
> spammers haven't put any effort into what EHLO parameter to send, 
> because it doesn't matter what you use if the recipient is 
> standards compliant.
> 
> If this changed, (as was suggested) so that the EHLO checking was 
> almost universal, then it would break lots of legitimate senders as
>  well as spammers, but the spammers would be able to fix it a lot 
> easier than legitimate senders.

OK, DNS checks can be worked around. However, I'd reckon that it is
still easier for legitimate senders than for spammers to do that.

DNS/whois data has experienced a series of adjustments for the sake of
privacy and users' right to anonymity. I accept that it should be
possible for a user to send mail anonymously. However, I'd refuse that
the operators of an SMTP relay may remain anonymous. Is that a more or
less universally agreed stance?