Re: [v6ops] [ippm] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-elkins-6man-ipv6-pdm-dest-option-04.txt

Joachim Fabini <Joachim.Fabini@tuwien.ac.at> Mon, 28 October 2013 16:40 UTC

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Date: Mon, 28 Oct 2013 17:40:13 +0100
From: Joachim Fabini <Joachim.Fabini@tuwien.ac.at>
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To: "Ackermann, Michael" <MAckermann@bcbsm.com>, Ray Hunter <v6ops@globis.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] [ippm] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-elkins-6man-ipv6-pdm-dest-option-04.txt
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Mike, Nalini,

please have a look at http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2330#section-10 
and/or http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5905 for a detailed technical 
discussion on time issues/NTP. With respect to these parameters, the 
term "in sync" which you use is _purely_ theoretical and must be 
consolidated to a technical specification in terms of RFC2330 clock 
parameters (accuracy, resolution, etc.) to be usable in practice. I 
think this is what Ray meant. Stratum per se (in the NTP sense) is imho 
misleading/useless as a quality indicator.

regards
Joachim


Am 28.10.2013 17:13, schrieb Ackermann, Michael:
> Hey Ray
>
> It appears your experiences with Time Synch and Stratum levels are different than mine.   In the older Telecom and Voice World Stratum was a great indicator of clocking accuracy.   Still is as far as I know.   This was always true with or without NTP in the picture.
> And whenever we had two Stratum 0's or 1's, be they the same or different masters, they WOULD be in synch.   We never had a situation that was an exception to that, with or without NTP.
>
> Thanks
>
> Mike
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ray Hunter [mailto:v6ops@globis.net]
> Sent: Friday, October 25, 2013 1:38 PM
> To: Ackermann, Michael
> Cc: Nalini Elkins; v6ops WG; 6man WG; ippm@ietf.org; bill.jouris@insidethestack.com; keven.haining@usbank.com
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] Fw: New Version Notification for draft-elkins-6man-ipv6-pdm-dest-option-04.txt
>
>> Ackermann, Michael <mailto:MAckermann@bcbsm.com>
>> 25 October 2013 01:44
>> Ray
>>
>> Your Comment:
>> No. I think what I said was that the level of certainty in your measurements is dependent on the level of synchronisation of the 2 clock sources if you are calculating a delta of timestamp of clock 1 - timestamp clock 2.
>> My Response:
>> Then it sounds like we are in agreement.   Given the appropriate stratum level at both nodes, the desired level of time synchronization is achieved.
>>
> No. We are not in agreement.
>
> Stratum is an indication of how far down you are in the hierarchy from any NTP Stratum 0 clock.
>
> It says nothing about whether your stratum 0 and my stratum 0 are synchronised.
>
> We could both be running caesium clocks, and there could still be an offset if I don't set my reference time of my caesium clock the same as your reference time. When talking about microsecond or picosecond timing that will almost certainly be significant.
>
> You really need to know that the true provenance of the clock source is identical in order to make PDM 1 calculations, not just the stratum.
>
> Hence my comment to couple some sort of "clock ID" to the timestamp.
>> Your Comment:
>> I think it might be instructive to go back and look at high school physics books on making measurements, precision, accuracy, and error estimations, especially when taking the difference of two measurements, or making other calculations on top of raw observations
>> My Response:  Not sure exactly what this means but I can say that this sounds like theoretical doubt that time synchronization will not work properly in geographically dispersed environments?    I can tell you that it does in our experiences and that the surrounding protocols/implementations are crafted to account for such vicissitudes.
>> I will say that I have no field experience with DCF-77 sources, only GPS and Cesium.
>>
>>
>> Your Comment:
>> Equally a stratum 0 clock can be free running if it loses it's radio signal.
>> My Response:
>> This comment sort of confused me as well, but suffice to say, if any component is broken, results will be impaired.   Obviously this is not limited to the time synch subject.
>>
>>
>> Finally, your comment about "Middleboxes".    I hope it can be as simple to accommodate as you describe.   My concern is that if there are numerous middleboxes, the fields may get repetitively overlaid, or there will need to be so many separate fields, we could incur excessive complexity or overhead.    Given that we can accomplish this with a workable solution, I am certainly all for it.
>> The more information I can have to manage networks and solve problems, the better!
>>
>> Thanks again for your thoughts, inputs and questions!
>>
>> Mike
>>
>>
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>
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>
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