Re: [Banana] Reaching Consensus on Problem Statement

Michael Menth <menth@uni-tuebingen.de> Thu, 02 February 2017 18:47 UTC

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From: Michael Menth <menth@uni-tuebingen.de>
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Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2017 19:53:29 +0100
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Subject: Re: [Banana] Reaching Consensus on Problem Statement
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Dear Margaret,

thanks a lot for your initiative!

The scope may depend on where the load balancer and recomination point
are located. In the network similar to
draft-zhang-gre-tunnel-bonding-01.txt (GRE Tunnel Bonding) or
MPTCP-Proxy, or on the endpoints like pure MPTCP? Probably focus is on
the first, but the text doesn't say so, yet.
I can imagine that the load balancing option (per-packet or per-flow)
may be minor. Both may be justified for performance reasons depending on
networking conditions. Therefore, I wouldn't rule out per-flow load
balancing but a priority on per-packet may be reasonable to start with.

Regards,

Michael



Am 02.02.2017 um 17:48 schrieb Margaret Cullen:
> At the BANANA BOF in November, we did not seem to have clear consensus on a concise problem statement.  So, I’d like to try to reach consensus on a problem statement on this list, in the hopes that we can (finally!) move forward towards work on solutions.   To that end, I’ve been working with multiple people over the past few weeks to come up with a concise problem statement for our expanded BANANA effort (as represented at the BOF), and I have determined that the main aspects of the problem we are trying to solve are:
> 
> (1) Unmanaged networks (i.e. homes or small offices) often have more than one point of attachment to the Internet (DSL, Cable, LTE, etc).  We call these networks “multi-access networks”.  In multi-access networks, it is desirable to utilize the bandwidth of all attached networks to increase performance.  We call this “bandwidth aggregation”.
> 
> (2) An unmanaged multi-access network may have multiple links from a single provider (e.g. DSL/LTE, or two LTE links), or multiple links from different providers (e.g. Cable & LTE, or DSL and LTE from different providers).   We need a solution that will work in both cases, without requiring cooperation between multiple providers.  Therefore, our solution needs to work with existing IP address assignment, ingress filtering, and reverse path routing mechanisms.
> 
> (3) In these environments, the available paths to the Internet may change over time due to changing conditions and/or service outages.  It would be desirable for all existing sessions to continue using the remaining link(s) when a link becomes unavailable or unreliable.  We call this “failover”.  [Note:  This is especially true when you consider the possibility that, using this mechanism, people could increase the bandwidth available wherever they are by routinely using their smart phones as Wifi access points accessible to their home or office CPE, PCs or laptops.]
> 
> (4) Homes and small offices tend to have few simultaneous sessions active at any given time, and may often have only one large, relatively long-lived session in use for an online game or media download.  Despite the fact that only one session may be active, end-users would still benefit from increased bandwidth and reliability for that single session.  It is therefore important to support bandwidth aggregation and failover for a single session (i.e. a single TCP connection or UDP flow).  This is a key point that distinguishes the BANANA problem from other flow-based load sharing and site multihoming problems.
> 
> Thoughts?  Comments?  Do you think this problem statement is clear and understandable?  If not, in what way is it unclear?  All comments from major rewrites to word-smithing are welcome!
> 
> I’ll wait a week for feedback, then I’ll update this problem statement based on any comments I have received from this list.  After that, I will make a formal consensus call on the list, in the hope of confirming that we have consensus, among ourselves at least, regarding the problem we are trying to solve.
> 
> Margaret
> 
> 
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-- 
Prof. Dr. habil. Michael Menth
University of Tuebingen
Faculty of Science
Department of Computer Science
Chair of Communication Networks
Sand 13, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany
phone: (+49)-7071/29-70505
fax: (+49)-7071/29-5220
mailto:menth@uni-tuebingen.de
http://kn.inf.uni-tuebingen.de