Re: [dmarc-ietf] Second WGLC for draft-ietf-dmarc-psd: Definition of NP

"Chudow, Eric B CIV NSA DSAW (USA)" <eric.b.chudow.civ@mail.mil> Fri, 20 November 2020 11:29 UTC

Return-Path: <eric.b.chudow.civ@mail.mil>
X-Original-To: dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 42C4E3A1C3C for <dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com>; Fri, 20 Nov 2020 03:29:37 -0800 (PST)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -2.098
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-2.098 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_HIGH=-0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_H4=0.001, RCVD_IN_MSPIKE_WL=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=mail.mil
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id EYCeL2znjxik for <dmarc@ietfa.amsl.com>; Fri, 20 Nov 2020 03:29:36 -0800 (PST)
Received: from UPDC19PA21.eemsg.mail.mil (UPDC19PA21.eemsg.mail.mil [214.24.27.196]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 99BD43A1C3B for <dmarc@ietf.org>; Fri, 20 Nov 2020 03:29:35 -0800 (PST)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=mail.mil; i=@mail.mil; q=dns/txt; s=EEMSG2018v1a; t=1605871775; x=1637407775; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:references:in-reply-to: content-transfer-encoding:mime-version; bh=n9omQvlOCKKiHK3BUzxX35PsskwFU8gXS0k0XH1FxIE=; b=GQQIau3O70YvKqMPmnChLsOumVsqRZDimVlugtupWBGdkDymmPjM3WSs /3W0XDFQvcYNE9ageBwBzxjbIWk6Dyxzy5Ai3zvnEWj2SIu5r5rDOnEgv b8rJbmcls2GMQGQV9IhwWWe6cFX/m0LyH+nP8Elxj3ZIqMwCZDMbDU2+O 2fi8U69Kd0xAHhQtudGL1EvwCsypmlq1qvgf+f3YzL8Q50Fi4EhIlB9Vj gN0NsK43JIolzRKJFToGhRmKkVyrkIgAozYPCl+Nez/s0SJSi+8JtApU/ EPIiLlrCHCn15/xH+LGLbwlDngeJldFsAKTwwro2LiffOZHMk7iiFtS+G A==;
X-EEMSG-check-017: 148943052|UPDC19PA21_ESA_OUT03.csd.disa.mil
X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="5.78,356,1599523200"; d="scan'208";a="148943052"
Received: from edge-mech02.mail.mil ([214.21.130.230]) by UPDC19PA21.eemsg.mail.mil with ESMTP/TLS/DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA; 20 Nov 2020 11:29:32 +0000
Received: from UMECHPAOY.easf.csd.disa.mil (214.21.130.168) by edge-mech02.mail.mil (214.21.130.230) with Microsoft SMTP Server (TLS) id 14.3.487.0; Fri, 20 Nov 2020 11:29:30 +0000
Received: from UMECHPA7D.easf.csd.disa.mil ([169.254.6.95]) by umechpaoy.easf.csd.disa.mil ([214.21.130.168]) with mapi id 14.03.0487.000; Fri, 20 Nov 2020 11:29:29 +0000
From: "Chudow, Eric B CIV NSA DSAW (USA)" <eric.b.chudow.civ@mail.mil>
To: 'John Levine' <johnl@taugh.com>, "'dmarc@ietf.org'" <dmarc@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [dmarc-ietf] Second WGLC for draft-ietf-dmarc-psd: Definition of NP
Thread-Index: AQHWvvJ/iKPnnZi5u022rWTX/j/mmKnQ4SXg
Date: Fri, 20 Nov 2020 11:29:29 +0000
Message-ID: <553D43C8D961C14BB27C614AC48FC03128116528@UMECHPA7D.easf.csd.disa.mil>
References: <553D43C8D961C14BB27C614AC48FC03128116494@UMECHPA7D.easf.csd.disa.mil> <20201120040420.B3F4727A02FB@ary.qy>
In-Reply-To: <20201120040420.B3F4727A02FB@ary.qy>
Accept-Language: en-US
Content-Language: en-US
X-MS-Has-Attach:
X-MS-TNEF-Correlator:
x-originating-ip: [214.21.44.12]
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
MIME-Version: 1.0
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/dmarc/OLss3OzudmJ-CWUNGJM07AXc7qw>
Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] Second WGLC for draft-ietf-dmarc-psd: Definition of NP
X-BeenThere: dmarc@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: "Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Compliance \(DMARC\)" <dmarc.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/dmarc>, <mailto:dmarc-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/dmarc/>
List-Post: <mailto:dmarc@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:dmarc-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dmarc>, <mailto:dmarc-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 20 Nov 2020 11:29:37 -0000

Thank you, John. I agree that it's an edge case and not worth addressing separately. 

Eric Chudow
DoD Cybersecurity Mitigations

-----Original Message-----
From: John Levine <johnl@taugh.com> 
Sent: Thursday, November 19, 2020 11:04 PM
To: dmarc@ietf.org
Cc: Chudow, Eric B CIV NSA DSAW (USA) <eric.b.chudow.civ@mail.mil>
Subject: Re: [dmarc-ietf] Second WGLC for draft-ietf-dmarc-psd: Definition of NP

In article <553D43C8D961C14BB27C614AC48FC03128116494@UMECHPA7D.easf.csd.disa.mil> you write:
>Section 2.7. defines a non-existent domain as "a domain for which there 
>is an NXDOMAIN or NODATA response for A, AAAA, and MX records.  This is 
>a broader definition than that in NXDOMAIN [RFC8020]." This should be sufficient for determining that the domain is not intended to be used and therefore could have a more stringent policy applied.
>
>The idea of looking for a "mail-enabled domain" based on if an "MX record exists or SPF policy exists" is interesting.
>Although there may be domains that send email but not receive email and so may not have an MX record.

These days I think you will find that if the domains in your bounce address and your From: headers don't have an MX or A record, very few recipients will accept your mail. This seems like an edge case. In practice I find that the domains caught by the Org domain or I suppose PSD have A records but no mail server because they're actually web hosts rather than mail hosts.

We have the Null MX to indicate that a domain receives no mail and SPF plain -all to indicate that it sends no mail so I hope we don't try to reinvent these particular wheels.

R's,
John