Re: [v6ops] IPv6 link-local and URLs @ IETF119

Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Tue, 19 March 2024 06:01 UTC

Return-Path: <lorenzo@google.com>
X-Original-To: v6ops@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: v6ops@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id A4E26C14F6AF for <v6ops@ietfa.amsl.com>; Mon, 18 Mar 2024 23:01:03 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -22.607
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-22.607 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIMWL_WL_MED=-0.001, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, ENV_AND_HDR_SPF_MATCH=-0.5, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-5, RCVD_IN_ZEN_BLOCKED_OPENDNS=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_SCC_BODY_TEXT_LINE=-0.01, URIBL_DBL_BLOCKED_OPENDNS=0.001, URIBL_ZEN_BLOCKED_OPENDNS=0.001, USER_IN_DEF_DKIM_WL=-7.5, USER_IN_DEF_SPF_WL=-7.5] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=google.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([50.223.129.194]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id Fu5I_c5cGCd6 for <v6ops@ietfa.amsl.com>; Mon, 18 Mar 2024 23:01:01 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from mail-ed1-x535.google.com (mail-ed1-x535.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::535]) (using TLSv1.3 with cipher TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 (128/128 bits) key-exchange X25519 server-signature RSA-PSS (2048 bits) server-digest SHA256) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 53839C14F6AE for <v6ops@ietf.org>; Mon, 18 Mar 2024 23:01:01 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by mail-ed1-x535.google.com with SMTP id 4fb4d7f45d1cf-565c6cf4819so10665164a12.1 for <v6ops@ietf.org>; Mon, 18 Mar 2024 23:01:01 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=google.com; s=20230601; t=1710828059; x=1711432859; darn=ietf.org; h=cc:to:subject:message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id:reply-to; bh=VJLAdlckL4rydyQab1x9u8Aj+wUn5bgWceJH2VaviHs=; b=DCnSJxmoto4v6R8nWsujrDh7sAiAgYne4qegNpuLlwa386FfJbJw+/rN6iKhJEgPfn iwKLCQ35+AVEeCZMLCONmugYpoQVTtfrMeh4FzX+WQhG8ug4QrybFLRRw3qaIbErbDyY J3ADXoUdbAANpnoLkTe5eBKtmmcC9DEAomprjdW+aHX4q1ApLpjLFjfswuTPG448Bia6 FeY0EqDgQRIt0v+Bz5nCI/RqviKGG1W1A+X2RPPdaY+sf7kI3VeeX5l4Ss54QIDi0FRn dXXBeIguy/KGmlLVtbtz2Y/Hgcaz/iy+6BE9vWmhjJE6FVEviMgEYR+jZUCHbuQQqtRT pchA==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20230601; t=1710828059; x=1711432859; h=cc:to:subject:message-id:date:from:in-reply-to:references :mime-version:x-gm-message-state:from:to:cc:subject:date:message-id :reply-to; bh=VJLAdlckL4rydyQab1x9u8Aj+wUn5bgWceJH2VaviHs=; b=YJCzw/MXwewkDI/M4sz2FJHudwpacJF5xC59gOUZ24S10RndrQAZrjWr2V4uD/+Obk OrrkqCdBfYqB3hn9n6yaulVgjreQMvvI0h7fr7Kx8rmkmWKlw8h1mwmys5WprvDiPXSe AAFMrn+K3S6ZYKOs7qjmvXEmxipFBPIksI4QoB8r9bGcYLd0KV7k2kHT7zhRq0nxKF4c pn2AmhwIPjdrGhWhzIV3vlc9JhOJoPDwmLvu7hAu1pdzcLAcwsBqNO7ZlgsJSoPa/uyZ DoncQAjLUD6uSMAqkO1BQqLzlS+4hhgO5uOh0/s88bwFUm4LZXjFjbU+WEBg0FJS6Kwy ZReA==
X-Forwarded-Encrypted: i=1; AJvYcCWl38GZ3dq426reHCq8grC34hS0PG7ULPgaEEYkzryidvlErdTXEOWNO+Z7gsTZgQS8vv9PdwTrzjsNk+MzpQ==
X-Gm-Message-State: AOJu0YwtSW0AQcgUAq8/EJeQAMvuIrxkiePkuTPsR/CAXnpBv1R1C8xm 8KXXmI77NbJPatDGqrZOqnV/mJy3+yMx5ZD1rlbar+sCvXm6pFlKIU0rPYKAKMuN0tDjpOxxLdG HrT0PV2p3FAngJtjX6aRYdVz9VEgaYdo+L01a
X-Google-Smtp-Source: AGHT+IG8SjlZ2vm7+l/NfOx4vozcJLhMwswToBhEAcJdC2xHwupg9EVWEhuLPiIvnEfyAzzV91Y0DeXDvAuHTMuE24g=
X-Received: by 2002:a17:906:300e:b0:a46:c11d:dd0a with SMTP id 14-20020a170906300e00b00a46c11ddd0amr1510386ejz.31.1710828057542; Mon, 18 Mar 2024 23:00:57 -0700 (PDT)
MIME-Version: 1.0
References: <ZfjN-XGXZ599sxK3@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <CAL0qLwZfRt1o4o3Z0zC+XfO1U_=uGznpmqSaDrKjf06HXAYm5w@mail.gmail.com> <CAL0qLwZ2WELSG868Hcc=dYH_zcm+ecEbavt8Oq7GSTT8st0hWg@mail.gmail.com> <e9387f40-408a-15fb-3f2c-afaa05c5a7ce@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <e9387f40-408a-15fb-3f2c-afaa05c5a7ce@gmail.com>
From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2024 16:00:39 +1000
Message-ID: <CAKD1Yr09GvBdHFqPAujGaJ-j4cLYX2yMLhMDB4b_GfEM-1SNYw@mail.gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: "Murray S. Kucherawy" <superuser@gmail.com>, Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>, Erik Kline <ek.ietf@gmail.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="000000000000a4a3f90613fd3259"
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/cRdk08sDwwilK8BJS6V2lyz8lb0>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] IPv6 link-local and URLs @ IETF119
X-BeenThere: v6ops@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.39
Precedence: list
List-Id: v6ops discussion list <v6ops.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/v6ops>, <mailto:v6ops-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/v6ops/>
List-Post: <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:v6ops-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops>, <mailto:v6ops-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2024 06:01:03 -0000

FWIW I don't think it makes sense to put scoped addresses in URLs, because
the scope portion cannot be known in advance.

So it basically requires that the user who types in the URL to somehow
figure out what interface needs to be used and what its scope ID is. The
set of users that is capable of doing this is vanishingly small. I
certainly don't - while I use linux which uses the interface name, I never
remember that my wlan interface is called wlp0s20f3. My ethernet interface
name is even worse, it's enxx<mac address>. I also don't necessarily know
whether the device is on wifi or ethernet.

There's a simple solution to this problem: if the user types in a
link-local address the browser should *open the connection on the default
network interface*, just like what it would do with any other connection.
This will address the common "I need to configure my home router" use case.
It wouldn't address the "I need to configure a home router on this other
interface that isn't the default interface", but I think that is super rare.

On Tue, Mar 19, 2024 at 11:21 AM Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> Murray, Erik,
>
> Please read both draft-schinazi-httpbis-link-local-uri-bcp and
> draft-carpenter-6man-zone-ui carefully. Or look at some relevant slides,
> especially slide 5 in the first talk:
>
> 6man:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/119/materials/slides-119-6man-entering-ipv6-zone-identifiers-into-user-interfaces
>
> iepg:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/119/materials/slides-119-iepg-sessa-make-firefox-visit-an-ipv6-link-local-address
>
> (which is proof of concept for both drafts)
>
> Regards
>     Brian Carpenter
>
> On 19-Mar-24 13:39, Murray S. Kucherawy wrote:
> > Looping in Erik, the AD for the older of the two documents we're talking
> about here.
> >
> > On Tue, Mar 19, 2024 at 10:38 AM Murray S. Kucherawy <
> superuser@gmail.com <mailto:superuser@gmail.com>> wrote:
> >
> >     I may not be able to attend that session (HTTPBIS on Friday,
> according to its agenda) due to other conflicts.  I'll try to get free.
> However, there are very likely to be people in that room able to represent
> the concern that was raised to me, such as in the ARTART review, which
> motivated my DISCUSS position.  I will reach out to them.
> >
> >     -MSK
> >
> >     On Tue, Mar 19, 2024 at 9:27 AM Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de
> <mailto:tte@cs.fau.de>> wrote:
> >
> >         Dear v6ops
> >
> >         You may want to think going to http(bis) WG this week for the
> slot on
> >         draft-schinazi-httpbis-link-local-uri-bcp. In it, he argues that
> rfc6874 should be
> >         retired/made-historic, because it was never implemented in
> browsers.
> >
> >         For those who've been absent to the discussion:
> >            rfc6874 says URLs can represent IPv6 link-local addresses as
> [<ipv6addr>:<zone-name>]
> >              and David Drafts lays out why this is difficult for browsers
> >            rfc6874bis was held up (indefinitely) by Murray (ART AD) on
> the prmise that the
> >              browser vendors decided to not implement it rfc6874 nor bis.
> >            draft-carpenter-6man-zone-ui from Brian Carpenter was
> receiving various criticisms in 6MAN,
> >              leading to David to write his draft. Where he primarily
> promotes to use .local mDNS
> >              instead of IPv6 link local addresses
> >
> >         My take on this:
> >
> >         1. The only poor souls who should ever have to use IPv6
> link-local addresses in a browser
> >             field are IPv6 Network Opertors (aka: here, this group),
> when interacting in a browser
> >             with a router (e.g.:web interface off a browser) and
> entering URLs. Everybody else
> >             should use names (including .local), so it is certainly a
> minority use-case, but
> >             i would hope an important minority use-case. Without network
> admins being able to
> >             troubleshoot even if/where DNS is not working, we can not
> provide running IPv6 networks.
> >
> >         2. I find Murray's DISCUSS on rfc6874bis not convincing, because
> scoped IPv6 link-local
> >             addresses in URLs are not only needed for browsers, but for
> any type of API in programming
> >             languages that use URI, such as restconf or the like.
> Besides, i do not see why we as
> >             the IETF should constrict what we deem to be necessary by
> the implementation problems
> >             of effectively very few browser cores in the industry,
> neglecting the broader use
> >             of URLs. The argument alone that the IETF should not be able
> to demand what's needed
> >             for an IPv6 network archtiecture because some application
> land work is hard is just
> >             what has continued to slow down adoption of anything IPv6
> for now 2 decades.
> >
> >         3. That being said, i would love to see Davids draft progress to
> help eliminate the
> >             non-working of .local addresses in Browsers today (aka:
> create standadrd/demand for
> >             mDNS in browsers to work), because they actually do have a
> good
> >             amount of actual really cool IoT use-cases (not v6ops). I
> just don't want the work to call
> >             for retiring rfc6874. I just want it for rfc6874 to become
> only necessary where no other
> >             option helps.
> >
> >         Cheers
> >              Toerless
> >
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>