Re: [DNSOP] I-D Action: draft-ietf-dnsop-glue-is-not-optional-02.txt

Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org> Thu, 29 July 2021 00:12 UTC

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From: Mark Andrews <marka@isc.org>
In-Reply-To: <738E8C69-FB67-47C6-9EB9-FA980A2A658C@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2021 10:12:13 +1000
Cc: Paul Wouters <paul@nohats.ca>, "dnsop@ietf.org WG" <dnsop@ietf.org>
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References: <CA+9_gVstayRZufjKbi3TgKxnsg-Jt52y1Z3Znnmocyf_iSdoiQ@mail.gmail.com> <20210727201504.2939B25365A4@ary.qy> <CAHPuVdX4jwn=U9ONkuGd_LU0cgcGVyNpy7=aHnjqtX8MHTj2tg@mail.gmail.com> <372D08DF-8FD5-48EF-9D1F-261F8E185DFC@gmail.com> <e88632f0-15cb-21d5-efb0-49a915d0604@nohats.ca> <738E8C69-FB67-47C6-9EB9-FA980A2A658C@gmail.com>
To: Geoff Huston <gih903@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [DNSOP] I-D Action: draft-ietf-dnsop-glue-is-not-optional-02.txt
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> On 29 Jul 2021, at 09:58, Geoff Huston <gih903@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Hi Paul,
> 
>> On 29 Jul 2021, at 2:10 am, Paul Wouters <paul@nohats.ca> wrote:
>> 
>> On Wed, 28 Jul 2021, Geoff Huston wrote:
>> 
>>> i.e. amend section 3 to read:...
>>> 
>>> 3. Recommendations
>>> 
>>> This document clarifies RFC1034 in that in-bailiwick [RFC8499] glue (being part of all
>>> available glue records) MUST be returned in referral responses, and there is a requirement
>>> to set TC=1 if all in-bailiwick glue cannot fit in the response.
>> 
>> I think the reasons for returning non-in-bailiwick are the same as for
>> in-bailiwick glue. You want to give the client as many DNS servers as
>> possible to increase resilience of the zone. What is your argument for
>> making this less resilient?
> 
> The current version of the draft proposes a mandatory (“MUST”) inclusion of all
> in-bailiwick glue records, all “sibling” glue records and is silent on all other
> (non-in-bailiwick) glue records.
> 
> I had suggested text that was intended to maintain the approach already used in
> the draft but I suggested dropping the mandatory (MUST) inclusion of the so-called
> “sibling” glue records, and leaving the mandatory to include provision only
> relating to in-bailiwick glue records.
> 
> Now the draft/operational advice could go in many directions at this point:
> 
> a) for basic functionality of DNS resolution it should be mandatory (MUST) to include
> in-bailiwick glue records (it’s not clear if “all”) is appropriate for the basic
> functionality of the DNS resolution protocol.
> 
> b) for more robust resolution performance it would be a good idea (SHOULD? MUST?) to include _all_
> in-bailiwick glue records.
> 
> It's unclear to me that a compelling case can be made to MUST include _all_ glue records in a referral
> response, particularly relating to non-in-bailiwick glue records. 

Take the case where only one of the servers for the delegated zone is available.  If it is not a
MUST you end up with resolution failures despite the server being available.  The MUST ensures that
the requisite bootstrapping record is available.

> For me it appears to depend on the actions of the resolver as to whether this would be faster
> or not. If all resolvers blindly re-query using TCP for all UDP responses where TC=1 is seen in
> responses, then the additional query could be seen as wasted time that could contribute to
> slower resolution times. If resolvers actually treat TC=1 in a more optional manner, as in “more
> information is available, but if you've got what you needed to move on, then don’t bother
> with the TCP followup query.” I suppose it depends on how strictly one interprets the guidance in
> Section 9 of RFC2181, which appears to state that TC=1 means requery, to paraphrase the text
> in that RFC.
> 
> And there is of course the ever-present issues with the resolver’s treatment of non-in-bailiwick
> glue records.
> 
> 
> Geoff
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> 
>>> Section 5 deviates away from protocol requirements into registry practice and
>>> the deviation appears to be at best a somewhat random thought!
>>> 
>>> It makes no sense to me to even include sections 4 or  5 in this document.
>> 
>> I guess what the document is trying to say is "this glue that is not
>> optional also applies to records that are technically not glue because
>> it is authoritative data". We really only want to mention that these
>> should still be added and TC=1 should still be set if it does not fit.
>> 
>> Paul
>> 
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> 
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-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742              INTERNET: marka@isc.org