Re: [rtcweb] NAT behavior heuristics

"Tirumaleswar Reddy (tireddy)" <tireddy@cisco.com> Sun, 05 August 2012 21:49 UTC

Return-Path: <tireddy@cisco.com>
X-Original-To: rtcweb@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: rtcweb@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id B300E21F8564 for <rtcweb@ietfa.amsl.com>; Sun, 5 Aug 2012 14:49:51 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -10.449
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-10.449 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[AWL=0.150, BAYES_00=-2.599, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_HI=-8]
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([12.22.58.30]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id z6hXSlCJyX0U for <rtcweb@ietfa.amsl.com>; Sun, 5 Aug 2012 14:49:50 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from rcdn-iport-1.cisco.com (rcdn-iport-1.cisco.com [173.37.86.72]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id BC6C221F8562 for <rtcweb@ietf.org>; Sun, 5 Aug 2012 14:49:50 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=cisco.com; i=tireddy@cisco.com; l=3378; q=dns/txt; s=iport; t=1344203390; x=1345412990; h=from:to:subject:date:message-id:references:in-reply-to: content-transfer-encoding:mime-version; bh=k9KaDc7RbbBQXpr2kv7V7NYNnywexBNSA+Egp4/SwO0=; b=C+svUq3nF+fA9e6LlfgF6nXcqzo173uf5Z77O0rTffC/zd5W+qvrCgzq 5iw4zvtSQZmB8TvloZbnxJAsVvcXV5xq5EkPqk4rtpX5a4+QCIurBBfEK 9qrkfHy4A7NtUiR2hZhY1DvTkxLhdzhKiR2wbFsZ6W3nUHZvg9EYHy9Rh U=;
X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Filtered: true
X-IronPort-Anti-Spam-Result: AgAFAD/pHlCtJV2a/2dsb2JhbABFuT2BB4IgAQEBAwEBAQEPARQTLQEGEAcEAgEIEQQBAQEKFAkHIQYLFAkIAQEEARIIGodcAwYGC5szlRoNiUoEimNnBYYfYAOTdoxcgx2BZoJf
X-IronPort-AV: E=Sophos;i="4.77,715,1336348800"; d="scan'208";a="108417106"
Received: from rcdn-core-3.cisco.com ([173.37.93.154]) by rcdn-iport-1.cisco.com with ESMTP; 05 Aug 2012 21:49:50 +0000
Received: from xhc-rcd-x02.cisco.com (xhc-rcd-x02.cisco.com [173.37.183.76]) by rcdn-core-3.cisco.com (8.14.5/8.14.5) with ESMTP id q75Lnoph023162 (version=TLSv1/SSLv3 cipher=AES128-SHA bits=128 verify=FAIL); Sun, 5 Aug 2012 21:49:50 GMT
Received: from xmb-rcd-x10.cisco.com ([169.254.15.216]) by xhc-rcd-x02.cisco.com ([173.37.183.76]) with mapi id 14.02.0298.004; Sun, 5 Aug 2012 16:49:49 -0500
From: "Tirumaleswar Reddy (tireddy)" <tireddy@cisco.com>
To: Randell Jesup <randell-ietf@jesup.org>, "rtcweb@ietf.org" <rtcweb@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [rtcweb] NAT behavior heuristics
Thread-Index: Ac1w1ovfvzUgFxvbR0qnhkeGI2kOuAAVj+eAAAB2nYAAdXC7AAAQkmkg
Date: Sun, 05 Aug 2012 21:49:49 +0000
Message-ID: <913383AAA69FF945B8F946018B75898A1477C16C@xmb-rcd-x10.cisco.com>
References: <038b01cd70d6$8c5bc870$a5135950$@com> <CABkgnnW+pCnDZuYHDj6=7xdqRwM6AO48RrC1xhMrvFZbUBgtyw@mail.gmail.com> <04ff01cd7104$be09bed0$3a1d3c70$@com> <501E1E40.8070203@jesup.org>
In-Reply-To: <501E1E40.8070203@jesup.org>
Accept-Language: en-US
Content-Language: en-US
X-MS-Has-Attach:
X-MS-TNEF-Correlator:
x-originating-ip: [10.65.83.244]
x-tm-as-product-ver: SMEX-10.2.0.1135-7.000.1014-19088.001
x-tm-as-result: No--48.144400-8.000000-31
x-tm-as-user-approved-sender: No
x-tm-as-user-blocked-sender: No
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
MIME-Version: 1.0
Subject: Re: [rtcweb] NAT behavior heuristics
X-BeenThere: rtcweb@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.12
Precedence: list
List-Id: Real-Time Communication in WEB-browsers working group list <rtcweb.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/rtcweb>, <mailto:rtcweb-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/rtcweb>
List-Post: <mailto:rtcweb@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:rtcweb-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtcweb>, <mailto:rtcweb-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 05 Aug 2012 21:49:51 -0000

> And that's a rub, since in many/most cases, the 3G/LTE people will
> likely be talking to non-3G/LTE people, and if either side needs
> keepalives, then radio will be kept active.  Note we're talking
> long-term inactive media flows and an inactive (or rarely active)
> datachannel, such as a client using PeerConnection and DataChannels to
> keep a registration or empty conference alive, or various non-phone-
> like applications.

If just 3G/LTE supports PCP and non-3G/LTE does not support PCP -> Any STUN indications coming from the non-3G can be dropped by the Mobile Network itself to avoid reaching the Mobile Node, since it knows NAT binding is alive using PCP. 

--Tiru.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: rtcweb-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:rtcweb-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Randell Jesup
> Sent: Sunday, August 05, 2012 1:18 AM
> To: rtcweb@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [rtcweb] NAT behavior heuristics
> 
> On 8/2/2012 7:15 PM, Dan Wing wrote:
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Martin Thomson [mailto:martin.thomson@gmail.com]
> >> Sent: Thursday, August 02, 2012 4:02 PM
> >> To: Dan Wing
> >> Cc: rtcweb@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [rtcweb] NAT behavior heuristics
> >>
> >> I assume that this applies only to the NAT that doesn't exist yet
> and
> >> that we will have to live with status quo (and the current keep-
> alive
> >> recommendations) until PCP becomes bountiful.
> >
> > Yes.  PCP is new, somewhat like RTCWEB.
> >
> > There is an incentive for the existing CGNs, deployed by almost all
> > 3G/LTE carriers around the world, to have their vendors add PCP
> > support to those NATs, as it saves battery lifetime for their
> > subscribers and reduces chatter on their network.  Incentives are
> > well aligned for that to happen.
> >
> > I agree that home NATs, enterprise NATs, and enterprise firewalls
> > do not have those same incentives.
> 
> And that's a rub, since in many/most cases, the 3G/LTE people will
> likely be talking to non-3G/LTE people, and if either side needs
> keepalives, then radio will be kept active.  Note we're talking
> long-term inactive media flows and an inactive (or rarely active)
> datachannel, such as a client using PeerConnection and DataChannels to
> keep a registration or empty conference alive, or various non-phone-
> like
> applications.
> 
> An alternative mechanism for keepalives might help - you can use
> short-TTL packets to prop the local router without letting the packet
> go
> all the way to the other end.  If the fixed-station PC uses this TTL
> trick, and the mobile unit uses PCP, the mobile unit can keep its radio
> off.
> 
> Short-TTL can be handy for reducing loads on servers, especially where
> the port needs to stay open with no real traffic for long periods
> (think
> SIP).
> 
> The local router is rarely more than 5-7 hops from a device, though
> there are pathological cases; this could be configured (and
> disableable).  There are also ways to do discovery on the local router;
> these might work better than discovery of UDP port binding time, which
> is known to not work.
> 
> 
> --
> Randell Jesup
> randell-ietf@jesup.org
> _______________________________________________
> rtcweb mailing list
> rtcweb@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/rtcweb