Re: [Asrg] [Fwd: Yahoo! Mail Publishes Specification for DomainKeys]

John Capo <jc@irbs.com> Thu, 20 May 2004 18:01 UTC

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From: John Capo <jc@irbs.com>
To: asrg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Asrg] [Fwd: Yahoo! Mail Publishes Specification for DomainKeys]
Message-ID: <20040520171905.GA36075@exuma.irbs.com>
Reply-To: jc@irbs.com
References: <40AAB82D.3090004@solidmatrix.com> <40AC314F.9030501@elvey.com>
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Quoting Matthew Elvey (matthew@elvey.com):
> 
> DK requires orders of magnitude more
> work to adopt, though not as much as SPF+SRS.

Nod.

> 
> DK is about as reliant on blacklists/reputation services as other 
> proposals. Without them, CSV is not easier for a spammer to circumvent 
> than DK or SPF.  They all require that something be put in a DNS entry 
> for a domain that costs approximately nothing to put there beyond the 
> cost of the domain itself. DKs aren't signed by CAs, remember.
> Exploit: A spammer would have control of the DNS server for the 
> responsible domain, and a BotNet spamming node would spam with a valid 
> DK.  The DK would be in the zombie worm that created the BotNet, or even 
> communicated via IRC.
> 
> So, I think DK is shown to be about as trivial to circumvent as the 40% 
> solution / CSV+++.

Unless I'm missing something I think its even easier to circumvent
and Yahoo! seems to agree:

    6.5 Envelope audit

    [ To be discussed: Identify the preconditions in the base document
    that allow for envelope auditing to protect against replay and
    joe-jobs ]

All that is signed is what is received by the signing MTA.  Get a
Yahoo! throwaway account.  Send email from Yahoo! to yourself at
another account.  Strip headers added in transit and you have a DK
signed message that can be wrapped in a new envelope and it will
verify as signed by Yahoo!.

If widely adopted, DK or something like it might go a long way
towards stopping phishing.  But the phisher can still register a
domain that looks like paypal.com, valued-paypal-customer.com, and
sign that himself and the naive user will still get sucked into the
fraud.

John Capo
Tuffmail.com

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