Web of trust at Internet Scale

Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu> Wed, 09 April 2014 17:51 UTC

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From: Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>
To: dcrocker@bbiw.net
Subject: Web of trust at Internet Scale
References: <20140409154919.11E6118C106@mercury.lcs.mit.edu> <534580AF.4080602@dcrocker.net>
Date: Wed, 09 Apr 2014 13:50:54 -0400
In-Reply-To: <534580AF.4080602@dcrocker.net> (Dave Crocker's message of "Wed, 09 Apr 2014 12:17:35 -0500")
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>>>>> "Dave" == Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net> writes:

I have no idea how we got from security for ietf.org services to this.
I hope we're not going to pilot Phil's e-mail trust model in the IETF,
even though I think his work has significant value.

    Dave> The interesting premise in the suggestion is that a web of
    Dave> trust key management model is useful at Internet scale.

    Dave> I don't understand why anyone believes that.

I'm not sure that's actually an implied premise.

I guess bulk mailers do need to communicate with people at Internet
scale.

The rest of us not so much though.
Yes, I can communicate with anyone on the Internet.
However, the set of people that I communicate with is smaller than
that.  The set of people for whom I need trusted communication is even
smaller.

>From my experience in the open-source and product-security communities
(some of the larger web of trust users), web-of-trust tends to work well
when people are communicating with a small enough set of people that
they can make individual authorization decisions but where that set is
drawn from a large enough infrastructure that shared key management is
valuable.

We're seeing something similar as we're putting together the Moonshot
deployment of ABFAB federation.  There's value in some environments  in
having a large trust infrastructure from which I actually trust only
some principals.

I think that the same is likely true for some uses of secure e-mail.