Re: [Teas] [E] Re: Slicing Framework Open issue #1 : Service != Realization

John E Drake <jdrake@juniper.net> Tue, 12 April 2022 14:54 UTC

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From: John E Drake <jdrake@juniper.net>
To: Krzysztof Szarkowicz <kszarkowicz@gmail.com>, "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "<mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
CC: "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Teas] [E] Re: Slicing Framework Open issue #1 : Service != Realization
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Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2022 14:53:54 +0000
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/teas/qrmzX2z6-hhSN8_b0ljfgQe9BSQ>
Subject: Re: [Teas] [E] Re: Slicing Framework Open issue #1 : Service != Realization
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Krzsyztof,

This is fine with me.  I think you meant NRP rather than NSP in the proposed text?

Yours Irrespectively,

John



Juniper Business Use Only
From: Krzysztof Szarkowicz <kszarkowicz@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2022 10:08 AM
To: adrian@olddog.co.uk; John E Drake <jdrake@juniper.net>; <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Cc: teas@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Teas] [E] Re: Slicing Framework Open issue #1 : Service != Realization

[External Email. Be cautious of content]

John, Adrian, Med

In that case, I would propose following text update. The reason is, from the current text, I cannot extract the the examples provided by Med and Adrian could be and well considered as an NSP realization.

===== Current Text ============
An NRP is simply a collection of resources identified in the underlay network.  Thus, the NRP is a scoped view of a topology and may be considered as a topology in its own right.  The process of determining the NRP may be made easier if the underlay network topology is first filtered into a Filter Topology in order to be aware of the subset of network resources that are suitable for specific NRPs, but this is optional.
====== End of current text ==========


===== New Text ============
It is out of scope for this document to describe the details, how an NSP can be realized. However, at a high-level, an NRP is simply a collection of resources identified in the underlay network. Some (none exhaustive) examples of an NSP realization are:

a) collection of paths optimized based on certain criteria. For example low latency paths for NSP-A, and high capacity paths for NSP-B.

b) admission control - possibly with large number of QoS classes - at the transport access, coupled with limited set of transport core QoS classes (PDBs), and N:M mapping between access and core classes.

c) combination of above

d) more complex realization schemes, with combinations of advanced QoS at both the access and transport core, possibly coupled with Filter Topology and different path optimizations methods.
====== End of new text ==========

Best regards,
Krzysztof Szarkowicz

On 2022 -Apr-01, at 14:43, John E Drake <jdrake@juniper.net<mailto:jdrake@juniper.net>> wrote:

Krzysztof,

The usual answer to such a request is to ask you to provide text.

Yours Irrespectively,

John





On 2022 -Apr-01, at 15:44, mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:

Re-,

Indeed.

FWIW, some of this is captured in RFC7297 with a focus on legacy mechanisms:

==
   These requirements include: reachability scope (e.g., limited scope,
   Internet-wide), direction, bandwidth requirements, QoS parameters
   (e.g., one-way delay [RFC2679], loss [RFC2680], or one-way delay
   variation [RFC3393]), protection, and high-availability guidelines
   (e.g., restoration in less than 50 ms, 100 ms, or 1 second).

   These requirements are then translated into IP/MPLS-related technical
   clauses (e.g., need for recovery means, definition of the class of
   service, need for control-plane protection, etc.).  In a later stage,
   these various clauses will be addressed by the activation of adequate
   network features and technology-specific actions (e.g., Multiprotocol
   Label Switching Traffic Engineering (MPLS-TE, [RFC3346]), Resource
   Reservation Protocol (RSVP, [RFC2205]), Open Shortest Path First
   (OSPF), Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS), etc.), by
   means of CPP-derived configuration information.

   ...

   The CPP template aims to capture connectivity needs and to represent
   and value these requirements in a standardized manner.  Service- and
   Customer-specific IP provisioning rules may lead to a dramatic
   increase of the number of IP transfer classes that need to be
   (pre-)engineered in the network.  Instantiating each CPP into a
   distinct class of service should therefore be avoided for the sake of
   performance and scalability.

   Therefore, application-agnostic IP provisioning practices should be
   recommended, since the requirements captured in the CPP can be used
   to identify which network class of service is to be used to meet
   those requirements/guarantees.  From that standpoint, the CPP concept
   is meant to design a limited number of generic classes so that
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   individual CPP documents, by capturing the connectivity requirements
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   of services, applications, and Customers, can be easily mapped to
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   these classes.
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^
==

Cheers,
Med

De : Krzysztof Szarkowicz <kszarkowicz@gmail.com<mailto:kszarkowicz@gmail.com>>
Envoyé : vendredi 1 avril 2022 15:26
À : BOUCADAIR Mohamed INNOV/NET <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>>
Cc : adrian@olddog.co.uk<mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk>; teas@ietf.org<mailto:teas@ietf.org>
Objet : Re: [Teas] [E] Re: Slicing Framework Open issue #1 : Service != Realization

Med,

We are on the same page here. I see this as well as predominant approach, in fact.

Cheers,
Krzysztof



On 2022 -Apr-01, at 15:20, <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>> <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>> wrote:

Krzysztof,

Admission control + use of limited set of core QoS classes (PDBs) + much more access QoS classes + map access QoS classes to core classes + no multi-topology/customized path selection is also an example network partitioning. I even expect this to be the privileged approach when legacy forwarding mechanisms should be used to fulfil slicing objectives.

Cheers,
Med

De : Krzysztof Szarkowicz <kszarkowicz@gmail.com<mailto:kszarkowicz@gmail.com>>
Envoyé : vendredi 1 avril 2022 10:30
À : BOUCADAIR Mohamed INNOV/NET <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com<mailto:mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>>; adrian@olddog.co.uk<mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk>
Cc : teas@ietf.org<mailto:teas@ietf.org>
Objet : Re: [Teas] [E] Re: Slicing Framework Open issue #1 : Service != Realization

Adrian, Med,

Returning to this. I've seen many design cases with SPs, where the network is designed physically in very structured manner. Also, I've seen some analysis done by couple of SPs, that as the result of this very structured network design, after making internal analysis, they don't really see the difference between path placement done using IGP metric, and path placement done using delay metric. Hence, even introducing some flex-algos (TE meshes) with different metric optimization is questionable here (as the resulting paths are the same).

To realize services with SLO commitments, these SPs today extensively use admission control at the edge (some times even relatively complex admission control schemes at the edge). But, they don't use anything specific (TE, Flex-Algo) in the transport, apart from mentioned admission control at the edge (ingress/egress policers/shapers), basic QoS on transit, network capacity planning, and timely capacity upgrades, where needed.

Does this approach could be considered as well as some way of 'network resource partitioning' mentioned in the draft?

Cheers,
Krzysztof


On 2022 -Mar-28, at 12:26, Krzysztof Szarkowicz <kszarkowicz@gmail.com<mailto:kszarkowicz@gmail.com>> wrote:

OK,

If a realization example of network partition is flex-algo + admission control, then I am fine.

Thanks,
Krzysztof



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