Re: [v6ops] [EXTERNAL] Improving ND security

Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> Fri, 31 July 2020 19:43 UTC

Return-Path: <fgont@si6networks.com>
X-Original-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3F1653A0796; Fri, 31 Jul 2020 12:43:56 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -1.898
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.898 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, NICE_REPLY_A=-0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_NONE=0.001, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id rPpwWwrIMrmP; Fri, 31 Jul 2020 12:43:54 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from fgont.go6lab.si (fgont.go6lab.si [IPv6:2001:67c:27e4::14]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ADH-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id CB4A63A0861; Fri, 31 Jul 2020 12:43:53 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from [IPv6:2800:810:464:1f7:7c31:7d03:b423:b91b] (unknown [IPv6:2800:810:464:1f7:7c31:7d03:b423:b91b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by fgont.go6lab.si (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 1B3B9283A3E; Fri, 31 Jul 2020 19:43:49 +0000 (UTC)
Subject: Re: [v6ops] [EXTERNAL] Improving ND security
To: "Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bzeeb-lists@lists.zabbadoz.net>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Cc: 6man <ipv6@ietf.org>
References: <96fa6d80137241dd9b57fcd871c8a897@huawei.com> <CAFU7BARePzdeU5DFgoOWyrF0xZCj67_xkC2t8vMN2nH0d8aUig@mail.gmail.com> <37e2a7110f6b423eba0303811913f533@huawei.com> <CAFU7BATiD8RkiWXjrxGuAJU-BUwRQCErYZivUPZ-Mc_up_qGxQ@mail.gmail.com> <aebc46c9b813477b9ae0db0ef33e7bd9@huawei.com> <CAO42Z2yL7+GbO6QRaNzFYoBXLF-JZ2NfwgTTt2zerKhJLwt2Lw@mail.gmail.com> <3C1ECB6F-E667-4200-964F-AB233A0A56E9@cisco.com> <91D98D51-4045-4331-A711-8387ECE73400@fugue.com> <a43ffd94d6364a0f869cd4c694ab7432@boeing.com> <5FB3E98B-6CEE-458C-90B7-E6FD73C7AFDE@fugue.com> <caa62d8d93594f7ea445a403fac8c140@boeing.com> <25FAEE9A-3D14-4428-A573-5EFE863219D2@fugue.com> <483c9813-4a19-cb0b-b054-ef6b65202d4a@gont.com.ar> <88AD0E70-071A-4E51-AB4B-19F7F4571769@lists.zabbadoz.net>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Message-ID: <0c73e349-32aa-1fc6-79d3-7822c24f44e9@si6networks.com>
Date: Fri, 31 Jul 2020 16:30:15 -0300
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.9.1
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <88AD0E70-071A-4E51-AB4B-19F7F4571769@lists.zabbadoz.net>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; format="flowed"
Content-Language: en-US
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/KJJdbuNgioQTPLN2jn-kNg8gA5A>
X-BeenThere: ipv6@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: "IPv6 Maintenance Working Group \(6man\)" <ipv6.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/ipv6/>
List-Post: <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 31 Jul 2020 19:43:56 -0000

On 31/7/20 16:03, Bjoern A. Zeeb wrote:
[...]
>> SEND seems to me like a nice idea, but overly complex for the problem 
>> it's trying to address.
> 
> It is these unbacked statements which people will use to reason against it.
> “complex” is not a cause unless it is backed by proper arguments.
> “trust distribution” is a thing, which doesn’t really work in a coffee 
> shop around the corner.

SEND implies the use of a PKI. That's non-trivial.

Besides, the expectations for IPv6 are similar to those for IPv4. 
Somehow folks have been able to secure the ipv4 first-hop (when/where 
needed) without the need of understanding something like SEND, or going 
through the hassle of deploying it. So the question "Why do I need this 
for IPv6 when I never required it for IPv4?" may not an easy one to respond.


[...]
> I have no idea how the support for major OSes and router vendors is a 
> decade later, but I’d be curious if someone would do a proper survey and 
> post the results.  I think that would be super helpful (not as an RFC, 
> but as a “state snapshot”);  could be a blog post or a cloud based 
> spreadsheet somewhere.

I don't seem to remember any major OS that ships with SEND enabled by 
default -- e.g., that configures CGAs over traditional SLAAC or RFC7217.

Additionally (and ironically), the use of IPv6 EHs tends to be rather 
unfriendly to first-hop security.

[....]
> [2] 
> https://hpi.de/meinel/security-tech/next-generation-security-engineering/ipv6-security/winsend.html 
>   (I hope the link is good, I cannot currently reach their site)

The link is good. However, it claims "Download: Not available for public 
yet!"

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492