Re: Generic anycast addresses...

Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> Sat, 01 June 2019 21:06 UTC

Return-Path: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
X-Original-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id D28C8120090 for <ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com>; Sat, 1 Jun 2019 14:06:39 -0700 (PDT)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -1.999
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-1.999 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_NONE=-0.0001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001] autolearn=ham autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id O0Q_PV8s0TC5 for <ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com>; Sat, 1 Jun 2019 14:06:38 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from mail-pg1-x52a.google.com (mail-pg1-x52a.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::52a]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 5ACA0120077 for <6man@ietf.org>; Sat, 1 Jun 2019 14:06:38 -0700 (PDT)
Received: by mail-pg1-x52a.google.com with SMTP id a3so5999527pgb.3 for <6man@ietf.org>; Sat, 01 Jun 2019 14:06:38 -0700 (PDT)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=mK4dIy5uDPKapJMe7y5dys1zS9IYcueZMH1ri4VwjeU=; b=iZvF9xmlyXHeLLOIV8BB0wRCi5Xsa/vBf+Za6ajDh6Tx5kGKBfasu368rxJEKvV9Ao HB1o8TB0MX7zVH4K4JEdbBFOH3pMw9B1YNilyFW1LYe82nq8fIuJGPz0G7CGRMds+SEY IA+G1zLylei9IRVJC72lboaqo7970WDSON7R7mI321HHTOZxpx3f5WJtYAh7O3wBznpT esgAFUfS3mtowC2rTpV58+W6xdkoWyvI7k2daBOwQ1iofozZEm+TeLUQqDX2L7nRbrJl o9kfY+ecEG6YHO9r2+Rw4u1Y+RLwx0/ZehumP+VFFmPk0Z0dCMruWgeMFBnwDo5Z9tlr Y+nQ==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=mK4dIy5uDPKapJMe7y5dys1zS9IYcueZMH1ri4VwjeU=; b=nMQ+WT0fzEU5DRVSQTb5bP7pmejGpOk1z8t1g7Z6VkR+LkvVHwz6peUBb1EOafuzkJ zxoKDF8FdaofmlSGrJMD0nJlg7/dfCGk4EF/ygo9IVQOdIeQsHyWXH9P+F8woL2RgyK3 YtTFgD5JAz30eCdegn30VyUvZUbZQoxKTHqtJtrLmgyPS314Rf0ZQayrDROeuhU+2+3+ 6dj1WemcGUWvmZChGCY0H1wLrj58Z+3VP2RO9qcWR+pNwQr/bcKNAgUWlXhi23wONBp2 W/lK+gWdGcmMzzmQfGD9vRsFnG8vQBrN0/N3X2kVxf0aqUcX3MNP3dYPRPaqsoOGhOCR NMEw==
X-Gm-Message-State: APjAAAWDcwnReGMQfrgn5G6OAzqhmU6s1omB26LkyaRsNS+qsnX/w3AL nFMEfRIyGm9HJ8gHHfPPatQcgpjl
X-Google-Smtp-Source: APXvYqykSpOqn92uaWGZwIJtqOcZdIvAG3h7U1rSdHNkJHWirrMGLGsbpmgdlIuu88g9IfFM24WddQ==
X-Received: by 2002:a63:2160:: with SMTP id s32mr18084832pgm.431.1559423197622; Sat, 01 Jun 2019 14:06:37 -0700 (PDT)
Received: from [192.168.178.30] (229.129.69.111.dynamic.snap.net.nz. [111.69.129.229]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id n13sm7944063pgh.6.2019.06.01.14.06.34 (version=TLS1_2 cipher=ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 bits=128/128); Sat, 01 Jun 2019 14:06:35 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: Re: Generic anycast addresses...
To: Michael Richardson <mcr+ietf@sandelman.ca>, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Cc: 6MAN <6man@ietf.org>
References: <D22E680C-3EE3-4AD7-90C0-9339DA2E5A29@fugue.com> <BN6PR21MB04978DB375C05CB3CE4C914EA31F0@BN6PR21MB0497.namprd21.prod.outlook.com> <4EF97F31-1F39-4150-B044-955C46E96FB4@fugue.com> <20190530002833.wfvjfbj2lv2ig664@faui48f.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <7A9560FC-0393-45DF-8389-B868455AC6DD@fugue.com> <20190530005734.7d2alod2zoaemmhc@faui48f.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <D6E27B45-437F-45BE-A305-47DD460BCE02@fugue.com> <26144.1559226966@localhost> <1DD451A7-D898-4105-974C-53776A3DA9F2@fugue.com> <20190530152902.l2nmyhadr4e4kt7x@faui48f.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <0FF19D6D-1A45-41EF-BE34-CC35B5E51E1E@steffann.nl> <D91629F6-73AC-4A80-80EF-16644F73DA36@fugue.com> <701687d4-842c-6a16-3c97-349125324e3f@gmail.com> <D648647D-60E1-4DCE-B0BE-11002E0AE5A4@fugue.com> <25631.1559317738@localhost> <CAO42Z2x9iTrbvZuCxqSpDX-CQ9MtY8V1yyb-hg+XYtXXYn7LKg@mail.gmail.com> <9021.1559397908@localhost>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <7cec7521-7e14-0eae-c166-2c727324dc5e@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 02 Jun 2019 09:06:32 +1200
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/60.7.0
MIME-Version: 1.0
In-Reply-To: <9021.1559397908@localhost>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
Content-Language: en-US
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/N33uSijiJSWz9oIX6ZAqB2mSu_Q>
X-BeenThere: ipv6@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: "IPv6 Maintenance Working Group \(6man\)" <ipv6.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/ipv6/>
List-Post: <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 01 Jun 2019 21:06:40 -0000

On 02-Jun-19 02:05, Michael Richardson wrote:
> 
> Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> wrote:
>     >> hop 1 is the router at home, and hope 2 is the access router at my ISP, and
>     >> hop 3 is my ISP's core router connect to upstream peers.
>     >>
>     >> Should hop 1 (home router) or hop 2 (access node) were to blackhole route
>     >> fc00::/6 (ULA-R and ULA-C), would that affect your use case?  Or could the
>     >> anycast service possibly be at the ISP?
> 
>     > I'm guessing you don't have internal ULA address space, which is why you're
>     > more successful than if you did.

For example:

C:\WINDOWS\system32>tracert fd2e:82a1:f3c4::1

Tracing route to fd2e:82a1:f3c4::1 over a maximum of 30 hops

  1     2 ms     2 ms     2 ms  fritzy [fd63:45eb:dc14:0:be05:43ff:fe8e:ce39]
  2  General failure.

Trace complete.

fritzy is my CPE, of course.

> I do have a lot of ULA, but I didn't try from within those segments, because I
> was not at my office and I couldn't get there from the conference I was at.
> 
>     >> Should home routers install routes to 2000::/3 when they see "default"
>     >> rather
>     >> than "::/0"?  I have made that argument, but I see the other point about
>     >> how limiting it could be in the future.
> 
>     > A ULA address at an ISP would only be reachable to customers who only have
>     > GUA addresses.
> 
>     > If a customer has ULA internally, a ULA source address would be preferred
>     > over a GUA source to reach an ISP ULA (anycast) destination. That ULA
>     > source address would cause the packet to be dropped by a BCP38 filter at
>     > the ISP access router, assuming they have them, as they should.
> 
>     > Even if the ISP doesn't have BCP 38 filters, the ISP's routing is very
>     > unlikely to have routes back to all customers' ULA address spaces.
> 
> This is a good point you make.
> So should home routers do BCP38 filtering on their external interface?
> (Better to drop it early)
> 
>     > So you need global scope anycast addresses for working source address
>     > selection. Except that defeats the goal of having anycast destined packets'
>     > travel being restricted to a domain smaller than global when that is
>     > required or desirable.
> 
> Do you think we need another scope of address?

I think we need a better definition of scope boundaries, which clearly cannot be well defined just by bits in an address prefix. But I have a whole draft about that, and it's not particularly an IPv6 problem.

    Brian