Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic

Esko Dijk <esko.dijk@iotconsultancy.nl> Thu, 01 December 2022 08:11 UTC

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From: Esko Dijk <esko.dijk@iotconsultancy.nl>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Timothy Winters <tim@qacafe.com>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/MHSQ9c5KCbAiiCcYwBhKmV4okXM>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic
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Tim,

Given all this discussion on the specific prefix allocation policies, I wonder if you did intend all of that to be in scope of the RFC 7084 update?

For example for SNAC use cases we only need to ensure the CPE / CE router can delegate a /64 if the stub router asks for a /64.  How the CE router deals with any other size requests wouldn't be that relevant and could be left to a future update.
What are use cases for delegation requests for other prefix sizes? Shouldn't we define the SNAC and perhaps other use cases in the draft as well? Currently it is a very high level "prefixes to be distributed into a network to be useable" which by itself wouldn't lead to requirement LPD-4.

Esko

-----Original Message-----
From: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> On Behalf Of Olorunloba Olopade
Sent: Thursday, December 1, 2022 08:48
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>; Timothy Winters <tim@qacafe.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic

I will rather take a /61 (as an example) than multiple /64s.

The debate is about flat vs tree. SLAAC works with both. I'm not bringing variable length SLAAC into the debate.

Loba

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> 
Sent: 30 November 2022 19:44
To: Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk>; Timothy Winters <tim@qacafe.com>
Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic

On 01-Dec-22 06:50, Olorunloba Olopade wrote:
> I agree that both can be made to work. I disagree that the flat model is easier or better. Maybe some concise points on why you think the flat model is better/easier?

What Ole said: In the flat mode a PD client can ask for multiple /64s.

That keeps everything simple and aligned with the fact that all hosts support SLAAC, even if they don't support DHCPv6, and that all SLAAC implementations rely on /64 today.

This would change (and become more complicated) if we standardised variable length SLAAC as Alexandre is suggesting.

    Brian

> 
> *From:*Timothy Winters <tim@qacafe.com>
> *Sent:* 30 November 2022 17:45
> *To:* Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk>
> *Cc:* Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>; IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
> *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic
> 
> Hi Olorunloba,
> 
> I'm suggesting that when users have there own gateways, that will still work with this update.  As Ole mentioned, I think a flat model is easier than a tree model.
> 
> ~Tim
> 
> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 12:42 PM Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk <mailto:loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk>> wrote:
> 
>     I agree with your general thoughts here – we should fix the spec where it is wrong. However, I disagree with the specific here that the spec is clearly wrong.
> 
>     And I’ve tried to argue from both angles – existing implementation and right approach.
> 
>     To re-state my points on right approach
> 
>       * Resulting tree mirrors topology
>       * Removes limitation on a specific prefix size
>       * More flexible design
> 
>     And as per use case, I’ve seen scenarios where our customer doesn’t want to use the ISP CPE (which is allocated the /56). They want to use their own gateway, and might also want to have a separate DMZ for some internal servers. In this scenario, the /64 isn’t adequate.
> 
>     *From:*Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com <mailto:mellon@fugue.com>>
>     *Sent:* 30 November 2022 16:44
>     *To:* Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk <mailto:loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk>>
>     *Cc:* IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>; Timothy Winters <tim@qacafe.com <mailto:tim@qacafe.com>>
>     *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic
> 
>     I think it’s important to be clear on the distinction between what some spec may require and what will actually work best.  When the spec is wrong, we should update it. This doesn’t mean every implementation has to be updated, but if we realize that the spec is wrong, we should definitely fix it, not live with it forever.
> 
>     In this case, the spec is clearly wrong: it’s requiring an allocation strategy that will never in practice be correct. This is why we didn’t adopt this work in the IETF. This was a known issue at the time.
> 
>     If you have some use case where you think this is the right thing, then you should argue from that position. Arguing from the position that we can’t fix a past mistake just doesn’t make sense.
> 
>     Op wo 30 nov. 2022 om 11:24 schreef Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade=40virginmediao2.co.uk@dmarc.ietf.org <mailto:40virginmediao2.co.uk@dmarc.ietf.org>>
> 
>         Yes, it is a MUST in the requirements.
> 
>         I don’t have a large enough pool to conclude how widely it is implemented. But it is implemented (somewhat) in ALL the CPEs I’ve come across.
> 
>         If the issue is the tree, this is a by product of the physical topology. By avoiding a complex physical topology, we can avoid a complex tree. Personally, I still prefer the tree as it mirrors the topology and would make troubleshooting easier. I expect that it would be more difficult to troubleshoot with relays.
> 
>         I also don’t see a problem with under utilised prefixes (something we generally don’t have a problem with, when it comes to v6). I see more of a problem where I want something later than a /64, and I cannot get it. Yes, my scenario for wanting something larger than a /64 is possibly not SNAC related, but this comes under general CE requirements.
> 
>         *From:*Timothy Winters <tim@qacafe.com <mailto:tim@qacafe.com>>
>         *Sent:* 30 November 2022 15:56
>         *To:* Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk <mailto:loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk>>
>         *Cc:* IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>         *Subject:* Re: [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084 - alternate logic
> 
>         Hi Olorunloba,
> 
>         I was aware of the requirements, there were a couple of things I was trying to avoid.   This model creates a tree that can lead to under utilized prefixes which was somehting I wanted to avoid.  Additionally, I'm aware that it's not widely implemented due to the complexity.   Do you know if all eRouters are required to support this?
> 
>         ~Tim
> 
>         On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 10:16 AM Olorunloba Olopade <loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk <mailto:loba.olopade@virginmediao2.co.uk>> wrote:
> 
>             Hello,
> 
>             Wile RFC7084 doesn’t cover the DHCP requirements, there are other spec (e.g. cablelabs) that does. And we have implementation of this.
> 
>             I agree that we should support DHCP on the CE, but don’t support limiting the sub-delegation to /64, which would make some of the current implementations non-compliant. I will suggest something like the following, which is an amendment of the cablelabs spec
> 
>             • If the Topology mode is set to “favor config”, then divide the delegated prefix into sizes specified by the CE config.
> 
>             • If the provisioned MSO assigned IA_PD is smaller than a /56 (e.g., a /60) and the Topology mode is set to "favor depth", the CE MUST divide the delegated prefix on two (2)-bit boundaries into four (4) sub[1]prefixes by default.
> 
>             • If the provisioned MSO assigned IA_PD is smaller than a /56 (e.g., a /60) and the Topology mode is set to "favor width", the CE MUST divide the delegated prefix on three (3)-bit boundaries into eight (8) sub[1]prefixes by default.
> 
>             • If the provisioned MSO assigned IA_PD is a /56 or larger and the Topology mode is set to "favor depth", the CE MUST divide the delegated prefix on three (3)-bit boundaries into eight (8) sub-prefixes by default.
> 
>             • If the provisioned MSO assigned IA_PD is a /56 or larger and the Topology mode is set to "favor width", the CE MUST divide the delegated prefix on four (4)-bit boundaries into sixteen (16) sub-prefixes by default.
> 
>             • If the provisioned MSO assigned IA_PD is too small to divide in the manner described, the CE MUST divide the delegated prefix into as many /64 sub-prefixes as possible and log an error message indicating the fault
> 
>             *From:*v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org>> *On Behalf Of *Timothy Winters
>             *Sent:* 18 November 2022 14:47
>             *To:* IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org <mailto:v6ops@ietf.org>>
>             *Subject:* [v6ops] Updating RFC 7084
> 
>             Hello,
> 
>             I've started a draft to update RFC 7084 to support prefix delegation on the LAN interfaces.  The current state of IPv6 in home networks is ISP are assigning prefixes of appropriate sizes but they currently are under utilized due to the lack of prefix delegation on LAN interfaces.
> 
>             This draft is an attempt to add that support to the draft.
> 
>             https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-winters-v6ops-cpe-lan-pd/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-winters-v6ops-cpe-lan-pd/>
> 
>             This is only an update to 7084 at the moment, there has been some discussion on the snac working group about leveraging this work as well.
> 
>             One item being discussed is this currently doesn't solve multi-homed networks.
> 
>             I welcome any feedback about the proposal.
> 
>             ~Tim
> 
> 
> 
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> 
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> 
>         *Registered offices:*
> 
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> 
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> 
>         *VMED O2 UK Limited*, Griffin House, 161 Hammersmith Road, London, United Kingdom, W6 8BS <https://www.google.com/maps/search/161+Hammersmith+Road,+London,+United+Kingdom,%0D%0AW6+8BS?entry=gmail&source=g>. Registered in England and Wales: 12580944
> 
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> 
>     If you are in receipt of a suspicious email or you have received an email in error from Virgin Media, please report it to www.virginmedia.com/netreport <http://www.virginmedia.com/netreport>, or for Telefonica UK Limited (O2), please report it to www.o2.co.uk/help/safety-and-security <http://www.o2.co.uk/help/safety-and-security>.
> 
>     *Registered offices:*
> 
>     *Virgin Media Limited*, 500 Brook Drive, Reading, RG2 6UU. Registered in England and Wales: 2591237
> 
>     *Telefonica UK Limited*, 260 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4DX. Registered in England and Wales: 1743099
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 
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> This email contains information from Virgin Media and/or Telefonica UK Limited (O2) and may be confidential and legally privileged. Statements and opinions expressed in this email or any attachment may not represent either those of Virgin Media or Telefonica UK Limited. Any representations or commitments in this email or any attachment are subject to contract.  The information in this email is intended solely for the attention of the addressee(s) and if you are not the intended recipient please delete it (including any attachment) from your system, and be aware that any disclosure, copying distribution or use of any of this information is not permitted.
> 
> If you are in receipt of a suspicious email or you have received an email in error from Virgin Media, please report it to www.virginmedia.com/netreport <http://www.virginmedia.com/netreport>, or for Telefonica UK Limited (O2), please report it to www.o2.co.uk/help/safety-and-security <http://www.o2.co.uk/help/safety-and-security>.
> 
> *Registered offices:*
> 
> *Virgin Media Limited*, 500 Brook Drive, Reading, RG2 6UU. Registered in England and Wales: 2591237
> 
> *Telefonica UK Limited*, 260 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4DX. Registered in England and Wales: 1743099
> 
> *VMED O2 UK Limited*, Griffin House, 161 Hammersmith Road, London, United Kingdom, W6 8BS. Registered in England and Wales: 12580944
> 
> 
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 Registered offices:

 Virgin Media Limited, 500 Brook Drive, Reading, RG2 6UU. Registered in England and Wales: 2591237

 Telefonica UK Limited, 260 Bath Road, Slough, Berkshire SL1 4DX. Registered in England and Wales: 1743099

 VMED O2 UK Limited, Griffin House, 161 Hammersmith Road, London, United Kingdom, W6 8BS. Registered in England and Wales: 12580944
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