Re: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt> (Encapsulating MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard

<l.wood@surrey.ac.uk> Thu, 23 January 2014 17:18 UTC

Return-Path: <l.wood@surrey.ac.uk>
X-Original-To: mpls@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: mpls@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 9A5CE1A0100 for <mpls@ietfa.amsl.com>; Thu, 23 Jan 2014 09:18:31 -0800 (PST)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: 0.189
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=0.189 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[BAYES_00=-1.9, CN_BODY_35=0.339, MIME_CHARSET_FARAWAY=2.45, RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW=-0.7, SPF_PASS=-0.001, UNPARSEABLE_RELAY=0.001] autolearn=ham
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id n2h8HJQbpKAX for <mpls@ietfa.amsl.com>; Thu, 23 Jan 2014 09:18:27 -0800 (PST)
Received: from mail1.bemta3.messagelabs.com (mail1.bemta3.messagelabs.com [195.245.230.167]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 85CF51A00FF for <mpls@ietf.org>; Thu, 23 Jan 2014 09:18:26 -0800 (PST)
Received: from [85.158.137.99:33258] by server-7.bemta-3.messagelabs.com id 75/00-27599-FDE41E25; Thu, 23 Jan 2014 17:18:23 +0000
X-Env-Sender: l.wood@surrey.ac.uk
X-Msg-Ref: server-12.tower-217.messagelabs.com!1390497502!19187129!1
X-Originating-IP: [131.227.200.35]
X-StarScan-Received:
X-StarScan-Version: 6.9.16; banners=-,-,-
X-VirusChecked: Checked
Received: (qmail 32241 invoked from network); 23 Jan 2014 17:18:23 -0000
Received: from exht021p.surrey.ac.uk (HELO EXHT021P.surrey.ac.uk) (131.227.200.35) by server-12.tower-217.messagelabs.com with AES128-SHA encrypted SMTP; 23 Jan 2014 17:18:23 -0000
Received: from EXMB01CMS.surrey.ac.uk ([169.254.1.204]) by EXHT021P.surrey.ac.uk ([131.227.200.35]) with mapi; Thu, 23 Jan 2014 17:18:22 +0000
From: l.wood@surrey.ac.uk
To: xuxiaohu@huawei.com, Alexander.Vainshtein@ecitele.com, lars@netapp.com
Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2014 17:18:22 +0000
Thread-Topic: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt> (Encapsulating MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard
Thread-Index: AQHPF0bUVpx4VpP9lE+4fynfG27EApqQgu4g//+AJQCAAAvVgIABlLXwgAAZTiOAAIGV4IAASynF
Message-ID: <290E20B455C66743BE178C5C84F1240847E63346E3@EXMB01CMS.surrey.ac.uk>
References: <201401212014.s0LKEDXM065730@maildrop2.v6ds.occnc.com> <1811208D-230A-4EA7-B5AA-07E2C0460120@netapp.com> <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE08246CA3@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com> <DBB76C54-0560-4F4E-ADD4-3C9BB8452820@netapp.com> <e352b74bcf674dc38148a02425e95f98@AM3PR03MB532.eurprd03.prod.outlook.com>, <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE082472BE@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com> <290E20B455C66743BE178C5C84F1240847E63346E2@EXMB01CMS.surrey.ac.uk>, <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE08247440@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com>
In-Reply-To: <1FEE3F8F5CCDE64C9A8E8F4AD27C19EE08247440@NKGEML512-MBS.china.huawei.com>
Accept-Language: en-US, en-GB
Content-Language: en-GB
X-MS-Has-Attach:
X-MS-TNEF-Correlator:
acceptlanguage: en-US, en-GB
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="gb2312"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
MIME-Version: 1.0
Cc: joelja@bogus.com, mpls@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt> (Encapsulating MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard
X-BeenThere: mpls@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.15
Precedence: list
List-Id: Multi-Protocol Label Switching WG <mpls.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/mpls>, <mailto:mpls-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/mpls/>
List-Post: <mailto:mpls@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:mpls-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls>, <mailto:mpls-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2014 17:18:31 -0000

the text is not satisfactory. never recommend setting to zero,
as that poses a risk to your and to other traffic. Suggested text:
***
The UDP checksum SHOULD be used to protect the payload and
ensure correct demultiplexing and delivery to the tunnel, and not to
other UDP destinations, by protecting the UDP pseudoheader.
Use of a zero UDP checksum is NOT RECOMMENDED, even when
desired for performance or necessitated by implementation
reasons, for the reasons outlined in [RFC6936] section 3.

UDP-Lite [RFC3828] can provide a demultiplexing check and MPLS
stack integrity check while avoiding the overhead of computing an
integrity check over a tunnelled frame that has its own integrity check.
***

Lloyd Wood
http://about.me/lloydwood
________________________________________
From: Xuxiaohu [xuxiaohu@huawei.com]
Sent: 23 January 2014 12:35
To: Wood L  Dr (Electronic Eng); Alexander.Vainshtein@ecitele.com; lars@netapp.com
Cc: joelja@bogus.com; mpls@ietf.org
Subject: re: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt> (Encapsulating MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard

> -----邮件原件-----
> 发件人: l.wood@surrey.ac.uk [mailto:l.wood@surrey.ac.uk]
> 发送时间: 2014年1月23日 12:44
> 收件人: Xuxiaohu; Alexander.Vainshtein@ecitele.com; lars@netapp.com
> 抄送: joelja@bogus.com; mpls@ietf.org
> 主题: RE: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt> (Encapsulating MPLS
> in UDP) to Proposed Standard
>
> Sasha
>
> > - UDP checksums (or lack thereof) is a non-issue because native MPLS
> > does not have anything like that. And yes, there are cases where
> > packets are corrupted within the routers)
>
> So you admit that packets can be corrupted within the routers - a check that can
> only be caught by an end-to-end check, a corruption that can lead to the
> problems detailed in RFC 6936 section 3 - and then you say it's a non-issue
> because this doesn't affect native MPLS. But we're not doing native MPLS here.
> We're doing MPLS over UDP.
>
> draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt is about tunnelling MPLS in UDP. It's an issue.
> Please read the other 150 messages that you refer to.

Hi Lloyd,

The draft doesn't require the IPv6 UDP checksum to be set to zero regardless. See the following text quoted from that draft:

UDP Checksum

The usage of this field is in accordance with the current UDP specification [RFC768]. To simplify the operation on the decapsulator, this field is RECOMMENDED to be set to zero in IPv4 UDP encapsulation case. In the IPv6 UDP encapsulation case, if appropriate according to the requirements defined in [RFC6935] [RFC6936], this field is also RECOMMENDED to be set to zero. Specifically, if the MPLS payload is Internet Protocol (IPv4 or IPv6) packets, it is RECOMMENDED to be set to zero when the inner packet integrity checks is available. In addition, if the MPLS payload is non-IP packet which is specifically designed for transmission over a lower layer that does not provide a packet integrity guarantee, it is RECOMMENDED to be set to zero as well. Otherwise, using zero checksum is NOT RECOMMENDED. Note that other IP encapsulations for MPLS do not have a checksum in the tunnel header.

If you still believe the above text is not satisfactory, please provide your text.

Best regards,
Xiaohu

> Lloyd Wood
> http://about.me/lloydwood
> ________________________________________
> From: mpls [mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Xuxiaohu
> [xuxiaohu@huawei.com]
> Sent: 23 January 2014 03:16
> To: Alexander Vainshtein; Eggert, Lars
> Cc: Joel Jaeggli; mpls@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt> (Encapsulating
> MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard
>
> Hi
>
> > -----邮件原件-----
> > 发件人: Alexander Vainshtein [mailto:Alexander.Vainshtein@ecitele.com]
> > 发送时间: 2014年1月22日 19:05
> > 收件人: Eggert, Lars
> > 抄送: Joel Jaeggli; mpls@ietf.org; Xuxiaohu
> > 主题: RE: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt>
> > (Encapsulating MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard
> >
> > Lars and all,
> > Last time I've counted the IETF LC thread on this draft has more than
> > 150 messages in it, and it seems that on some issues (congestion
> > control and UDP
> > checksums) we are going round the mulberry bush.
> >
> > IMHO and FWIW:
> > - UDP checksums (or lack thereof) is a non-issue because native MPLS
> > does not have anything like that. And yes, there are cases where
> > packets are corrupted within the routers), but so far it did not
> > prevent MPLS deployment. There is, e.g., RFC 4720 for FCS retention in
> > PWs, but I doubt it is widely implemented and deployed (would be nice to
> know).
> > - E2E congestion control (regardless of its implications) simply
> > cannot be added to this protocol without some major changes. A short
> > applicability statement explaining that should suffice IMO.
>
> Hi Sasha,
>
> I fully agree with your points.
>
> Best regards,
> Xiaohu
>
> > My 2c,
> >        Sasha
> > Email: Alexander.Vainshtein@ecitele.com
> > Mobile: 054-9266302
> >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: mpls [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Eggert, Lars
> > > Sent: Wednesday, January 22, 2014 12:23 PM
> > > To: Xuxiaohu
> > > Cc: Joel Jaeggli; mpls@ietf.org
> > > Subject: Re: [mpls] Last Call: <draft-ietf-mpls-in-udp-04.txt>
> > > (Encapsulating MPLS in UDP) to Proposed Standard
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > On 2014-1-22, at 11:12, Xuxiaohu <xuxiaohu@huawei.com> wrote:
> > > > I wonder whether the following text is OK to you:
> > > >
> > > > Since the MPLS-in-UDP encapsulation causes MPLS packets to be
> > > forwarded through "UDP tunnels", the congestion control guidelines
> > > for UDP tunnels as defined in Section 3.1.3 of [RFC5405] SHOULD be
> followed.
> > > Specifically, MPLS can carry a number of different protocols as payloads.
> > > When an UDP tunnel is used for MPLS payload traffic that is known at
> > > configuration time to be IP-based and congestion-controlled, the UDP
> > > tunnel SHOULD NOT employ its own congestion control mechanism,
> > > because congestion losses of tunneled traffic will trigger an
> > > congestion response at the original senders of the tunneled traffic.
> > > When an UDP tunnel is used for MPLS payload traffic that is known at
> > > configuration time not to be IP-based and congestion-controlled, the
> > > UDP tunnel SHOULD employ an appropriate congestion control mechanism
> > > as described in [RFC3985]. Note that it STRONGLY RECOMMENDED to
> > > deploy such encapsulation technology only within a SP network or
> > > networks of an adjacent set of co-operating SPs, rather than over the
> Internet.
> > > Furthermore, packet filters should be added to block traffic with
> > > the UDP port number for MPLS over UDP to prevent MPLS over UDP
> > > packets to escape from the service provider networks due to
> > > misconfiguation or packet
> > errors.
> > >
> > > I think it would be better to describe the OAM control loop in
> > > (some) more detail, rather than pointing to RFC3985, which doesn't
> > > have a whole lot of detail either. Also because the adding of
> > > firewall rules requires an OAM hook.
> > >
> > > Since STRONGLY RECOMMENDED is not an RFC2119 term and
> > RECOMMENDED is
> > > too weak, I'd suggest to change this to MUST.
> > >
> > > Finally, the applicability statement should be prominently made in
> > > the abstract, introduction, etc.
> > >
> > > Lars
> _______________________________________________
> mpls mailing list
> mpls@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/mpls