Re: Pinyin

[CE Whitehead <[e-mail]>]

Hi (sorry to take so long to reply)

I am agreed with Michael and John that the subtag [pinyin] should apply to all languages that use an orthography closely related to Pinyin.  I think that it will be convenient for there to be a subtag to distinguish this Romanization from the Yale or other Romanizations.

I can see that Romanizations of Mandarin Chinese will be the most important in terms of the numbers of people they reach, but looking at the characters (sorry for my misuse of the term) in each orthography, I did not see enough differences (though I am not an expert) to warrant not including the Pinyin Romanizations of Tibetan and also the Pinyin Romanization of Mandarin that is called Tongyong (the big trick is distinguishing Tongyong from Hanyu though--but my guess is most people who can read one can read the other so is differentiating these that important?).

I do agree however with Randy and others that [zh-TW] might mean a particular variety of Mandarin as spoken in Taiwan and so dislike the use of country codes to differentiate these two varieties if/when it becomes necessary to differentiate them.

I'd prefer additional variants be registered to distinguish these--as Doug Ewell has suggested; we could register [Hanyu] right now.

I think such a tagging system will be specific enough for any text processing that needs to be done; I guess we are going to split a few hairs over this though.

Thanks.

--C. E. Whitehead
[e-mail]

From: John Cowan [e-mail]

> Randy Presuhn scripsit:


>>> Regarding Niall Tracey's concern, I think that if the various orthographies


>>> use an almost identical character set,


>>> uh, -Latn- ?


> Clearly "character set" is not used in the standard sense here, but in
> a sense like "grapheme-to-phoneme mapping". (Technically, "Latn"is
> not a character set either, but a script that corresponds to acharacter
> repertoire.)
Yes this is it; sorry for my vagueness; thanks for clarifying what I wrote.

From: Michael Everson 
> On 25 Sep 2008, at 11:40, Tracey, Niall wrote:
>> To us the differences seem minor as all pinyins fall far outside of
>> our "western" frames of reference. Not at all. Not to me anyway. Nor to John, evidently.
>> But the more familiar something is to the observer, the more the
>> differences are exaggerated.
>> Conversely, the difference is massively
>> de-emphasised when both are unfamiliar.
Sometimes; I do not think this is what is going on here.

>> Remember that many white
>> people can't tell the difference between (for example) Chinese, Thai
>> and Japanese people despite a massive difference in phenotype.
>> What you perceive as a logical generalisation, the native speakers
>> may see as a racist generalisation.
>  OK, this is over the top. The fact is that "Pinyin" refers to a particular
> use of the Latin alphabet (just as "fonupa" does) whose properties (in
> particular its definition of j, c, q, and x for instance) make it quite
> unique as regards other orthographies. In addition to Mandarin, the
> Chinese themselves apply this alphabet to other Chinese languages as
> well as other languages of China. That is why Pinyin is an umbrella term
> for these orthographies.

> Michael Everson * http://www.evertype.com
Thanks; this is what I'd understood from the discussion!

Best,

--C. E. Whitehead
[e-mail]