Re: ISMS working group and charter problems

"Steven M. Bellovin" <smb@cs.columbia.edu> Tue, 06 September 2005 23:04 UTC

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From: "Steven M. Bellovin" <smb@cs.columbia.edu>
To: Iljitsch van Beijnum <iljitsch@muada.com>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 07 Sep 2005 00:30:40 +0200." <9A2BB5EF-A137-439D-81AF-40B784D541A9@muada.com>
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Cc: IETF Discussion <ietf@ietf.org>, Daniel Senie <dts@senie.com>
Subject: Re: ISMS working group and charter problems
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In message <9A2BB5EF-A137-439D-81AF-40B784D541A9@muada.com>, Iljitsch van Beijn
um writes:
>On 7-sep-2005, at 0:16, Daniel Senie wrote:
>
>> Actually, a "Firewall Considerations" section would make sense.
>
>What would be in such a section? There are only three possibilities:
>
>1. There is no firewall: no need for text.
>2. There is a firewall, and it doesn't try to block the protocol: no  
>need for text.
>3. There is a firewall, and it tries to block the protocol.
>
>So what text would be helpful in case #3? Either the firewall  
>successfully blocks the protocol and the firewall works and the  
>protocol doesn't, or the firewall doesn't manage to block the  
>protocol and the protocol works but the firewall doesn't. So whatever  
>happens, someone is going to be unhappy.
>
Not at all.  Often, a firewall needs to know a fair amount about the 
protocol to do its job.  FTP is the simplest case -- it has to look for 
the PORT (and, in some configuration, the PASV) command.  H.323 and SIP 
are more complex.  

But for complex protocols, we need to go a step further.  SIP has, 
built-in, provision for gateways.  There are a number of reasons for 
this, but firewall friendliness is certainly one of them.  The proper 
question is this: would adding something to the protocol enable it to 
operate properly in the presence of a firewall *without* subverting 
site security policy.  The lack of that latter consideration has led to 
people using http as the universal firewall traversal protocol, with 
the obvious bad side-effects.

		--Steven M. Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb



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