Re: [manet-dlep-rg] DLEP session establishment

Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl> Wed, 13 November 2013 15:32 UTC

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From: Teco Boot <teco@inf-net.nl>
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Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2013 16:32:21 +0100
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To: "Dowdell, John" <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com>
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Cc: Henning Rogge <hrogge@googlemail.com>, "DLEP Research Group (manet-dlep-rg@ietf.org)" <manet-dlep-rg@ietf.org>, Stan Ratliff <sratliff@cisco.com>, "Taylor, Rick" <Rick.Taylor@cassidian.com>
Subject: Re: [manet-dlep-rg] DLEP session establishment
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Op 13 nov. 2013, om 13:14 heeft Dowdell, John <John.Dowdell@Cassidian.com> het volgende geschreven:

> Just to add my two pennyworth.
> 
> We need to agree that the operating scenario is one router and N modems. If we do need to move to more than one router and N modems, the situation is more complex in terms of who does the TCP serving. Can we agree that please?

No, lets support multiple routers. Even persistent dismount radio’s have two ethernet ports.


> 
> Also, given the resistance we seem to be experiencing from modem manufacturers to get involved, I would want to give them the least complex half of the implementation. This means they will not have to upgrade hardware, TCP stacks and/or operating systems beyond that which is necessary. I would suggest that we want the modem manufacturers to add value in extracting relevant metrics from the modem and pass through DLEP to the router or other interested process, rather than insisting they upgrade their TCP stacks.

Just had discussion with modem vendor (or the one that makes technology available for modem vendors). Today’s hardware and operating systems can easily run a TCP server. The overall complexity is whats matters. Getting state out of the modem is important. Here, TCP helps, it takes care of reliable and in order transfer of messages.

Teco


> 
> John
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: manet-dlep-rg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:manet-dlep-rg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Henning Rogge
> Sent: 13 November 2013 10:19
> To: Taylor, Rick
> Cc: DLEP Research Group (manet-dlep-rg@ietf.org); Teco Boot; Stan Ratliff
> Subject: Re: [manet-dlep-rg] DLEP session establishment
> 
> I think we can even leave out the TCP address (and maybe even the
> port) by just demanding that the UDP Peer_Discovery has to come from
> the relevant address (and port) of the TCP socket.
> 
> I cannot see an use case for using a different source port/address for
> the UDP Peer_Discovery at the moment.
> 
> Henning Rogge
> 
> On Wed, Nov 13, 2013 at 11:12 AM, Taylor, Rick
> <Rick.Taylor@cassidian.com> wrote:
>> My thoughts:
>> 
>> The principle of keeping the modem code as small and light as possible is good.  In general modems are not only getting bigger and smarter, they are also getting physically smaller and lower power.  Routers however are not getting so small so quickly, so even though there are full TCP stacks in many radios, we should not force a full server implementation on them.
>> 
>> So, Lets keep the 3-way handshake we have discussed, but make the router the advertiser/server:
>> 
>> 
>>   Router                                        Modem
>>   ===================================================
>> 
>> 1) TCP Listen()
>> 
>> 2) UDP Peer_Discovery ------------------------------->
>>     + Version TLV
>>     + TCP address:port
>> 
>> 3)                                       TCP Connect()
>> 
>> 4) <-------------------------------- Peer_Initialize()
>>                                      + Version TLV
>>                                      + Ident TLV
>>                                      + Mandatory TLVs
>> 
>> 5) Peer_Initialize_Ack ------------------------------>
>>     + Status TLV
>>     + Ident TLV
>> 
>> I withdraw my suggestion about cookies.  As Teco has pointed out, just do security properly (TLS or IPSec or whatever).  Putting in a lightweight/half-baked authentication process in the protocol may lead some implementers to assume this provides security.
>> 
>> I have also suggested just Version TLV and TCP endpoint address in the UDP discovery packet to save space.  This should allow a listening modem to decide whether to start a session with a router before TCP connect.
>> 
>> At step 5, the router has the opportunity to send a negative ACK, by including an error Status TLV in the Peer_Inialize_Ack and then shutdown the connection.  This captures Teco's SHOULD condition "The router SHOULD NOT start a session with a modem that does not advertise mandatory metric TLVs"
>> 
>> Would it help to have a state machine in the draft?
>> 
>> Comments?
>> 
>> Rick Taylor
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> 
> 
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