Re: [**EXTERNAL**] Re: the race to the bottom problem

Brian Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> Sat, 07 November 2020 07:30 UTC

Return-Path: <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
X-Original-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Delivered-To: ipv6@ietfa.amsl.com
Received: from localhost (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTP id 81D2C3A0AD3; Fri, 6 Nov 2020 23:30:12 -0800 (PST)
X-Virus-Scanned: amavisd-new at amsl.com
X-Spam-Flag: NO
X-Spam-Score: -0.187
X-Spam-Level:
X-Spam-Status: No, score=-0.187 tagged_above=-999 required=5 tests=[DKIM_SIGNED=0.1, DKIM_VALID=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_AU=-0.1, DKIM_VALID_EF=-0.1, FREEMAIL_FROM=0.001, HTML_MESSAGE=0.001, SPF_HELO_NONE=0.001, SPF_PASS=-0.001, T_REMOTE_IMAGE=0.01, URIBL_BLOCKED=0.001] autolearn=unavailable autolearn_force=no
Authentication-Results: ietfa.amsl.com (amavisd-new); dkim=pass (2048-bit key) header.d=gmail.com
Received: from mail.ietf.org ([4.31.198.44]) by localhost (ietfa.amsl.com [127.0.0.1]) (amavisd-new, port 10024) with ESMTP id qVSdv5BCgljF; Fri, 6 Nov 2020 23:30:10 -0800 (PST)
Received: from mail-lj1-x22b.google.com (mail-lj1-x22b.google.com [IPv6:2a00:1450:4864:20::22b]) (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256 (128/128 bits)) (No client certificate requested) by ietfa.amsl.com (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 842443A0AD7; Fri, 6 Nov 2020 23:30:09 -0800 (PST)
Received: by mail-lj1-x22b.google.com with SMTP id t13so3938546ljk.12; Fri, 06 Nov 2020 23:30:09 -0800 (PST)
DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date:message-id:subject:to :cc; bh=wIca/XndMlQCPi4mghbZQ3A2YMFDzL9lQvbBs2mB/w0=; b=hg3XIHTR0EFxLmn3ntdCEuixljOmsID973tn7f9H27dhpa5p9DbadLThlSFvc9eF0+ 13n4heu9rLwcds/ZsjAAodm15kuHGaeu+XDu399Ylp422SpKhxsSrZ0eJSn0aQobhi6p WAzf5XYKVZ/KxXBUdegwZ3eHKCvK6iv9tBEvk2abBvOZUUN8I/T7zSuP5+IEQ97t/hSE nBP+fxHR4Pqwjcmq/lb6Sb130sc/4in5Jc+DqddMDHh84UE4MZWvuw0FGm5g0z7R1URk 7Wlor4C6DjEGvJGlh2Nfpk1iPUsZXwqClQXcHN6NwJsE3R4KI6T0uBxisLtzYbOQhHyw QZ/g==
X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:mime-version:references:in-reply-to:from:date :message-id:subject:to:cc; bh=wIca/XndMlQCPi4mghbZQ3A2YMFDzL9lQvbBs2mB/w0=; b=rw6ru9HwtVVXEUP5UiW4CsV68wpZ/KQg+2ON+a4pVQdbk+RDo7l/hYlEMRy4GheBC/ E3taqhfWgbWoy69Xmw9awh4Z81EEVQty8lKPM7oGGOXniTSarGK8lZjX1pTVoRkZIuqz 2xAlGscANDXGsEZ/tW7XrZJGjN+IpmYdhUphf0AT1YFLUXLQq16ZASCT0ZywKT/lGfO3 j2tdRjV0kijNAFo9DKcn+jYlKaojw72xD5BvPcS+o6fL1youXaLt1tKx6fjZxMXHpRTK Z5Kn0fSnVYSR+Tuk+acwYz0Nt4pPafSpEiOI7bRIdyCfG+hcblVuILDhC/awPmr0qVSR dB8Q==
X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM533BSAcE2TFzBQPtszvmQDaY1Kl/mlTx0d4f5j2rt+nkEkiiFulQ /cpUstwEz4vzscPSxIUAe0ho91t2EPzmKDkW4Zw=
X-Google-Smtp-Source: ABdhPJzyW6ZIpTrcsLgQdTfXYx1X8bJdckw1hNgZ/YA7KD8lVl1zF5ocjDpbj9aoeT4W8bp5TpF62+TIrrnSa0dWYJw=
X-Received: by 2002:a2e:9c84:: with SMTP id x4mr2007668lji.67.1604734207476; Fri, 06 Nov 2020 23:30:07 -0800 (PST)
MIME-Version: 1.0
References: <160409741426.1448.16934303750885888002@ietfa.amsl.com> <3c1c3ab5-5726-b141-e7ed-618984bbbdb1@gmail.com> <CABNhwV1zoZpZNjb54rEys4+49H3vpebZW2g9JbO1_58eR+WnQg@mail.gmail.com> <CABNhwV3L7kz=cWu8s3X=djVf4MCwewzbEgx09TWaKzCULCjYUQ@mail.gmail.com> <9A9CE8E7-3552-4FD8-A50E-1BDCA2CB813F@employees.org> <CABNhwV0LxM7EuKo2wNtVacjewsVqdhrmSiVBmB_EL-mqJYdU3A@mail.gmail.com> <CD9F9F09-2CBC-4A72-99C0-4A9A470357ED@employees.org> <9e787ed0-a221-e413-e030-ac2553dffc8e@gmail.com> <a21c9447-730b-e2c0-81f6-46deda57f507@gmail.com> <f4635fa9-45ca-f7ec-40a2-41764e1ca74f@si6networks.com> <905bcc26-a223-53d0-6675-c35579b9a8be@gmail.com> <AAE75F7F-F8DF-4B7F-9C50-3D6C91544997@ciena.com> <2b59b2de-3597-8d35-374d-75e9b10d4d83@gmail.com> <CABNhwV0xwoJ9iSLQEtX+z5E_vUHBuhFNJE6h+XAQPKSBNZ5X7Q@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CABNhwV0xwoJ9iSLQEtX+z5E_vUHBuhFNJE6h+XAQPKSBNZ5X7Q@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 07 Nov 2020 20:29:55 +1300
Message-ID: <CANMZLAaVVMEqSjgKAQDx7PmddGQpDFC656-mU5+i5OcQb4JaDA@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [**EXTERNAL**] Re: the race to the bottom problem
To: Gyan Mishra <hayabusagsm@gmail.com>
Cc: 6man WG <ipv6@ietf.org>, "Mudric, Dusan" <dmudric=40ciena.com@dmarc.ietf.org>, "draft-mishra-6man-variable-slaac@ietf.org" <draft-mishra-6man-variable-slaac@ietf.org>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="00000000000065489605b37f4cd5"
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/ipv6/6StGfTmmhtOiv5vqdTKtIZoGFNc>
X-BeenThere: ipv6@ietf.org
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.29
Precedence: list
List-Id: "IPv6 Maintenance Working Group \(6man\)" <ipv6.ietf.org>
List-Unsubscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/options/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=unsubscribe>
List-Archive: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/ipv6/>
List-Post: <mailto:ipv6@ietf.org>
List-Help: <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=help>
List-Subscribe: <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6>, <mailto:ipv6-request@ietf.org?subject=subscribe>
X-List-Received-Date: Sat, 07 Nov 2020 07:30:12 -0000

On Sat, 7 Nov 2020, 19:34 Gyan Mishra, <hayabusagsm@gmail.com> wrote:

>
>
> On Fri, Nov 6, 2020 at 3:09 PM Brian E Carpenter <
> brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> On 07-Nov-20 03:30, Mudric, Dusan wrote:
>> > Would it help if the problem statemen clarifies that:
>> >
>> > - There is no race to the bottom. We are not trying to solve ISP
>> problem by allowing longer than 64bit prefixes,
>>
>> Unfortunately, once you push code allowing >64 subnet prefixes for SLAAC
>> into the wild, you do automatically give ISPs a path to to allocating
>> longer prefixes to customers, and all history tells us that some of them
>> will follow that path.
>>
>> Once that code is out there, the race to the bottom is enabled.
>>
>> Even draft-bourbaki-6man-classless-ipv6 doesn't recommend changing the
>> /64 default for SLAAC. (If it did, my name would not be on that draft.
>
>
>    Gyan> I am not sure I understand the comment of pushing >64 subnet
> prefixes out into the wild as if by doing so we are breaking IPv6.  Also
> can you enlighten me on the history of another instance where a similar
> apples for apples comparison where something similar was done by ISPs?
>

Yes, it was called IPv4 and the rise of NAT was the result.

Regards
    Brian
    (via tiny screen & keyboard)



> So once the code is there it is only in theory that the race to the bottom
> will be used by providers once enabled.  We have a BCOP RIPE-690 which
> would still apply to broadband carriers recommendation of /56 or larger and
> with 3GPP mobile handset a /64.
>
> If we have expect that operators to not follow BCOP why have a BCOP.
>
> Could we not have an IPv6 allocation guideline for mobile operators to
> support a minimum allocation of /64 similar to RFC 3177 or RFC 6177.  What
> good is an IETF protocol specification if it is not followed by operators.
>
> Bourbaki draft states that free BSD ships with SLAAC of any length.  That
> is a good point duly noted by the draft.
>
> So in theory if router manufacturers decided they could ship code now that
> supports any prefix length and Free BSD and their maybe other OSs out there
> that may work.
>
> Bourbaki draft is actually referenced in both of our drafts and Bourbaki
> draft clearly recommends any IID length.
>
> Introduction:
>
>    Over the history of IPv6, various classful address models have been
>
>    proposed, none of which has withstood the test of time.  The last
>    remnant of IPv6 classful addressing is a rigid network interface
>    identifier boundary at /64.  This document removes the fixed position
>    of that boundary for interface addressing.
>
>
> 5 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bourbaki-6man-classless-ipv6-05#section-5>.  Recommendations
>
>
> Note that OpenBSD ships with SLAAC for lengths longer than /64.
>
>
>    Nonetheless, there is no reason in theory why an IPv6 node should not
>    operate with different interface identifier lengths on different
>    physical interfaces.  Thus, a correct implementation of SLAAC must in
>    fact allow for any prefix length, with the value being a parameter
>    per interface.  For instance, the Interface Identifier length in the
>    recommended (see [RFC8064 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8064>]) algorithm for selecting stable interface
>    identifiers [RFC7217 <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7217>] is a parameter, rather than a hard-coded value.
>
>
>
>
>
>>
>>    Brian
>>
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>> IETF IPv6 working group mailing list
>> ipv6@ietf.org
>> Administrative Requests: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ipv6
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------
>>
> --
>
> <http://www.verizon.com/>
>
> *Gyan Mishra*
>
> *Network Solutions A**rchitect *
>
>
>
> *M 301 502-134713101 Columbia Pike *Silver Spring, MD
>
>